java组件设计记事本,用java语言的swing组件写的记事本

用java语言的swing组件写的记事本

import java.awt.datatransfer.Clipboard;

import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;

import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.BufferedWriter;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.FileReader;

import java.io.FileWriter;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.swing.JFileChooser;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

import javax.swing.JMenu;

import javax.swing.JMenuBar;

import javax.swing.JMenuItem;

import javax.swing.JScrollPane;

import javax.swing.JTextArea;

public class MyFrame {

static JFrame jframe;//窗体

static JMenuBar jmenuBar;//菜单栏

static JMenu jmenu1,jmenu2,jmenu3;//菜单

static JTextArea text;//文本框

static JMenuItem newFile,open,save,saveAs,closeItem,copy,cut,stick;//子菜单

static JFileChooser openFile,saveFile;//打开和保存文件窗口

static JScrollPane scroll;//=滚动条

static Clipboard clip;//复制、剪切、黏贴对象

//窗体的基础类

public static void init(){

//基本窗体设置

jframe = new JFrame("记事本");

jframe.setBounds(300,200,650,500);

jmenuBar = new JMenuBar();//菜单栏

text = new JTextArea();//多行文本框

//主菜单

jmenu1 = new JMenu("文件");

jmenu2 = new JMenu("编辑");

jmenu3 = new JMenu("格式");

//将主菜单分别加入到菜单栏

jmenuBar.add(jmenu1);

jmenuBar.add(jmenu2);

jmenuBar.add(jmenu3);

//子菜单

newFile = new JMenuItem("新建");

open = new JMenuItem("打开");

save = new JMenuItem("保存");

saveAs = new JMenuItem("另存为");

closeItem = new JMenuItem("退出");

copy = new JMenuItem("复制");

cut = new JMenuItem("剪切");

stick = new JMenuItem("黏贴");

//将子菜单加入到主菜单中

jmenu1.add(newFile);

jmenu1.add(open);

jmenu1.add(save);

jmenu1.add(saveAs);

jmenu1.add(closeItem);

jmenu2.add(copy);

jmenu2.add(cut);

jmenu2.add(stick);

//设置滚动条(需要的时候出现)

scroll = new JScrollPane(text,JScrollPane.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_AS_NEEDED

,JScrollPane.HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_AS_NEEDED);

jframe.setJMenuBar(jmenuBar);

//jframe.add(text);

jframe.add(scroll);

//响应

MyEvent();

jframe.setVisible(true);

jframe.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

}

//响应类

public static void MyEvent(){

//新建

newFile.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

text.setText(null);

}

});

//打开

open.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

openFile = new JFileChooser();

openFile.showOpenDialog(null);

String filePath = openFile.getSelectedFile().getAbsolutePath();

//System.out.println(str);

File file = new File(filePath);

try {

//从文件读取数据

BufferedReader read = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));

String str = null;

//将读取到的数据存放在文本框区域内

while((str = read.readLine()) != null){

text.append(str+"\n");

}

} catch (FileNotFoundException e1) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e1.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e1) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e1.printStackTrace();

}

}

});

//保存

save.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

saveFile = new JFileChooser();

/*saveFile.showOpenDialog(null);

BufferedWriter bw ;

try {

bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(saveFile.getSelectedFile().getPath()));

bw.write(text.getText());

bw.close();

} catch (IOException e1) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e1.printStackTrace();

}*/

saveFile.showSaveDialog(null);

String fileName = saveFile.getSelectedFile().getAbsolutePath()+".txt";

File file = new File(fileName);

//若文件不存在则新建，否则输出“文件已存在”

if(!file.exists()){

try {

file.createNewFile();

} catch (IOException e1) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e1.printStackTrace();

}

}else{

System.out.println("文件已存在");

}

//文本框区域的内容

String content = text.getText();

//将文本区域中的内容保存到文件中

try {

FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file);

byte[] contentByte = content.getBytes();

out.write(contentByte, 0, contentByte.length);

//BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(file));

//writer.write(content);

} catch (IOException e1) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e1.printStackTrace();

}

}

});

//退出

closeItem.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

System.exit(0);

}

});

//复制

copy.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

clip = new Clipboard(text.getSelectedText());

}

});

//剪切

cut.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

clip = new Clipboard(text.getSelectedText());

text.replaceRange("", text.getSelectionStart(), text.getSelectionEnd());

}

});

//黏贴

stick.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

String str = clip.getName();

text.replaceRange(str, text.getSelectionStart(), text.getSelectionEnd());

}

});

}

//主函数

public static void main(String[] args){

init();

}

}