本文实例讲述了JS模拟并美化的表单控件效果实例。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下:
这里演示使用JS美化并模拟网页表单控件,十分漂亮的表单效果,使用时可以将代码内的JS保存为文件, 方便调用,使用方法:WellForm(element) //element 为表单元素。
运行效果截图如下:
在线演示地址如下:
具体代码如下:
/p>
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
模拟表单控件/* ----表单控件CSS开始---- ↓ */
.WellForm *{margin:0;padding:0;}
.WellForm{font-size:12px;font-family:arial;line-height:21px;}
.WellForm pre{float:left;margin-right:10px;}
/*background*/
.WellForm .TextL,.WellForm .TextR,.WellForm .WellText,
.WellForm .SelectL,.WellForm .SelectR,.WellForm .WellSelect,
.WellForm .WellTextArea .T,
.WellForm .WellTextArea .T .TL,
.WellForm .WellTextArea .T .TM,
.WellForm .WellTextArea .B,
.WellForm .WellTextArea .B .BL,
.WellForm .WellTextArea .B .BM,
.WellForm .WellRadio,
.WellForm .WellCheckBox,
.WellForm .ButtonL,.WellForm .ButtonR,.WellForm .WellButton
{background:url(images/WellForm.gif) no-repeat;}
/*WellText*/
.WellForm .TextL,.WellForm .TextR,.WellForm .WellText{float:left;width:5px;height:21px;}
.WellForm .TextL{background-position:0 0;}.WellForm .TextR{background-position:right 0;}
.WellForm .TextLH{background-position:0 -21px;}.WellForm .TextRH{background-position:right -21px;}
.WellForm .WellText{border:0;width:auto;height:17px;padding:2px 0;padding:3px 0 1px\9;*padding:3px 0 1px;font-family:arial;background-repeat:repeat-x;background-position:0 -42px;}
.WellForm .WellTextH{background-position:0 -63px;}
/*WellSelect*/
.WellForm .SelectL,.WellForm .SelectR,.WellForm .WellSelect{float:left;height:21px;}
.WellForm .SelectL{width:3px;background-position:0 -84px;}
.WellForm .SelectR{width:16px;cursor:pointer;background-position:right -84px;margin-right:5px;}
.WellForm .WellSelect{position:relative;cursor:pointer;background-repeat:repeat-x;background-position:0 -105px;}
.WellForm .WellSelect select{display:none;}
.WellForm .WellSelect em{position:absolute;top:0;left:3px;color:#fff;height:21px;display:block;line-height:21px;font-style:normal;}
.WellForm .WellSelect ul{list-style-type:none;position:absolute;top:18px;left:0;z-index:1000;display:none;background:#6C6D70;}
.WellForm .WellSelect ul li {color:#fff;height:20px;cursor:pointer;line-height:20px;padding-left:3px;}
.WellForm .WellSelect ul li.hover{background:#333;}
/*WellTextArea*/
.WellForm .WellTextArea{float:left;}
.WellForm .WellTextArea .T,
.WellForm .WellTextArea .T .TL,
.WellForm .WellTextArea .T .TM,
.WellForm .WellTextArea .B,
.WellForm .WellTextArea .B .BL,
.WellForm .WellTextArea .B .BM
{height:5px;overflow:hidden;}
.WellForm .WellTextArea .T{float:left;width:100%;background-position:right -126px;}
.WellForm .WellTextArea .TH{float:left;width:100%;background-position:right -131px;}
.WellForm .WellTextArea .T .TL{background-position:0 -126px;}
.WellForm .WellTextArea .TH .TL{background-position:0 -131px;}
.WellForm .WellTextArea .T .TM{margin:0 5px;background-repeat:repeat-x;background-position:0 -136px;}
.WellForm .WellTextArea .TH .TM{margin:0 5px;background-repeat:repeat-x;background-position:0 -141px;}
.WellForm .WellTextArea .B{float:left;width:100%;background-position:right -146px;}
.WellForm .WellTextArea .BH{float:left;width:100%;background-position:right -151px;}
.WellForm .WellTextArea .B .BL{background-position:0 -146px;}
.WellForm .WellTextArea .BH .BL{background-position:0 -151px;}
.WellForm .WellTextArea .B .BM{margin:0 5px;background-repeat:repeat-x;background-position:0 -156px;}
.WellForm .WellTextArea .BH .BM{margin:0 5px;background-repeat:repeat-x;background-position:0 -161px;}
.WellForm .WellTextArea .M,
.WellForm .WellTextArea .M .MR
{float:left;background:url(images/TextArea-1.gif) repeat-y;}
.WellForm .WellTextArea .M{background-position:0 0;}
.WellForm .WellTextArea .M .MR{background-position:right 0;}
.WellForm .WellTextArea .MH,
.WellForm .WellTextArea .MH .MR
{float:left;background:url(images/TextArea-2.gif) repeat-y;}
.WellForm .WellTextArea .MH{background-position:0 0;}
.WellForm .WellTextArea .MH .MR{background-position:right 0;}
.WellForm .WellTextArea textarea{float:left;border:0;margin:0 5px;overflow:auto;background:url(images/TextArea.gif);font-family:arial;font-size:12px;resize:none;}
/*WellRadio*/
.WellForm .WellRadio{float:left;width:13px;height:13px;cursor:pointer;overflow:hidden;margin:4px 5px 0 0;background-position:-15px -270px;}
.WellForm .WellRadioH{background-position:-15px -284px;}
.WellForm .WellRadio input{margin-top:13px;display:none;}
/*WellCheckBox*/
.WellForm .WellCheckBox{float:left; width:12px;height:12px;cursor:pointer;overflow:hidden;margin:4px 5px 0 0;background-position:0 -270px;}
.WellForm .WellCheckBoxH{background-position:0 -283px;}
.WellForm .WellCheckBox input{margin-top:12px;display:none;}
/*WellButton*/
.WellForm .ButtonL,.WellForm .ButtonR,.WellForm .WellButton{cursor:pointer;float:left;width:5px;height:26px;}
.WellForm .ButtonL{background-position:0 -166px;}.WellForm .ButtonR{background-position:right -166px;margin-right:10px;}
.WellForm .ButtonLH{background-position:0 -192px;}.WellForm .ButtonRH{background-position:right -192px;}
.WellForm .WellButton{border:0;width:auto;font-size:12px;color:#fff!important;height:26px;padding:0 10px 3px;*padding-bottom:0;padding-bottom:0\9;font-family:arial;background-repeat:repeat-x;background-position:0 -218px;}
.WellForm .WellButtonH{background-position:0 -244px;}
/* ----表单控件CSS结束---- ↑ */
form{float:left;padding:20px;border:2px dashed #ccc;margin:20px 0 0 40px;width:380px;}
form .item{float:left;clear:both;width:100%;margin-bottom:10px;}
.WellForm label{float:left;width:4em;height:21px;text-align:right;}
window.onload = function ()
{
var aForm = document.getElementsByTagName("form");
//多个表单
for (var i = 0; i < aForm.length; i++) WellForm(aForm[i]);
};
/*------------------------------------------------- +
可以将以下JS保存为文件, 方便调用
使用方法:WellForm(element) //element 为表单元素
+------------------------------------------------- */
// 获取class
function getClass(sClass, oParent)
{
var aClass = [];
var reClass = new RegExp("(^| )" + sClass + "( |$)");
var aElem = (oParent || document).getElementsByTagName("*");
for (var i = 0; i < aElem.length; i++) reClass.test(aElem[i].className) && aClass.push(aElem[i]);
return aClass
}
// class是否存在
function hasClass(obj, sClass)
{
var reg = new RegExp("(^|\\s)" + sClass + "(\\s|$)");
return reg.test(obj.className)
}
// 添加class
function addClass(obj, sClass)
{
hasClass(obj, sClass) || (obj.className += " "+sClass)
}
// 删除class
function removeClass(obj, sClass)
{
if (hasClass(obj, sClass))
{
var reg = new RegExp("(^|\\s)" + sClass + "(\\s|$)");
obj.className = obj.className.replace(reg, "");
}
}
// 上一个元素
function prevElement(obj)
{
return obj.previousSibling || obj.previousElementSibling || null
}
// 下一个元素
function nextElement(obj)
{
return obj.nextSibling || obj.nextElementSibling || null
}
// 自定义表单函数
function WellForm(form)
{
var i = 0;
var zIndex = 1;
var aInput = form.getElementsByTagName("input");
var aSelect = form.getElementsByTagName("select");
var aTextArea = form.getElementsByTagName("textarea");
form.className = "WellForm";
/* 单行文本框 */
var aText = [];
for (i = 0; i < aInput.length; i++) (aInput[i]["type"] == "text" || aInput[i]["type"] == "password") && aText.push(aInput[i]);
for (i = 0; i < aText.length; i++)
{
var oTextL = document.createElement("div");
var oTextR = document.createElement("div");
oTextL.className = "TextL";
oTextR.className = "TextR";
aText[i].className = "WellText";
aText[i].parentNode.insertBefore(oTextL, aText[i]);
aText[i].parentNode.insertBefore(oTextR, nextElement(aText[i]));
//获取焦点
aText[i].onfocus = function ()
{
addClass(this, "WellTextH");
addClass(prevElement(this), "TextLH");
addClass(nextElement(this), "TextRH")
};
//失去焦点
aText[i].onblur = function ()
{
removeClass(this, "WellTextH");
removeClass(prevElement(this), "TextLH");
removeClass(nextElement(this), "TextRH")
}
}
/* 多行文本框 */
for (i = 0; i < aTextArea.length; i++)
{
var oTextArea = document.createElement("div");
oTextArea.className = "WellTextArea";
//上边框
var oT = document.createElement("div");
var oTL = document.createElement("div");
var oTM = document.createElement("div");
oT.className = "T";
oTL.className = "TL";
oTM.className = "TM";
oTL.appendChild(oTM);
oT.appendChild(oTL);
//中间边框
var oM = document.createElement("div");
var oMR = document.createElement("div");
oM.className = "M";
oMR.className = "MR";
oM.appendChild(oMR);
//下边框
var oB = document.createElement("div");
var oBL = document.createElement("div");
var oBM = document.createElement("div");
oB.className = "B";
oBL.className = "BL";
oBM.className = "BM";
oBL.appendChild(oBM);
oB.appendChild(oBL);
//插入结构
aTextArea[i].parentNode.insertBefore(oTextArea, aTextArea[i]);
oMR.appendChild(aTextArea[i]);
oTextArea.appendChild(oT);
oTextArea.appendChild(oM);
oTextArea.appendChild(oB);
oTextArea.style.width = oMR.offsetWidth + "px";
//获取焦点
aTextArea[i].onfocus = function ()
{
var M = this.parentNode.parentNode;
addClass(M, "MH");
addClass(prevElement(M), "TH");
addClass(nextElement(M), "BH")
};
aTextArea[i].onblur = function ()
{
var M = this.parentNode.parentNode;
removeClass(M, "MH");
removeClass(prevElement(M), "TH");
removeClass(nextElement(M), "BH")
}
}
/* 单选框 */
var aRadio = [];
for (i = 0; i < aInput.length; i++) aInput[i]["type"] == "radio" && aRadio.push(aInput[i]);
for (i = 0; i < aRadio.length; i++)
{
var oRadio = document.createElement("div");
oRadio.className = "WellRadio";
aRadio[i].parentNode.insertBefore(oRadio, aRadio[i]);
oRadio.appendChild(aRadio[i]);
aRadio[i].checked && addClass(aRadio[i].parentNode, "WellRadioH");
oRadio.onclick = function ()
{
var siblings = getClass("WellRadio", this.parentNode);
for (i = 0; i < siblings.length; i++)
{
removeClass(siblings[i], "WellRadioH");
siblings[i].children[0].checked = false;
}
addClass(this, "WellRadioH");
this.children[0].checked = true
}
}
/* 复选框 */
var aCheckBox = [];
for (i = 0; i < aInput.length; i++) aInput[i]["type"] == "checkbox" && aCheckBox.push(aInput[i]);
for (i = 0; i < aCheckBox.length; i++)
{
var oCheckBox = document.createElement("div");
oCheckBox.className = "WellCheckBox";
aCheckBox[i].parentNode.insertBefore(oCheckBox, aCheckBox[i]);
oCheckBox.appendChild(aCheckBox[i]);
aCheckBox[i].checked && addClass(aCheckBox[i].parentNode, "WellCheckBoxH");
oCheckBox.onclick = function ()
{
this.children[0].checked = !this.children[0].checked;
this.children[0].checked ? addClass(this, "WellCheckBoxH") : removeClass(this, "WellCheckBoxH")
}
}
/* 按钮 */
var aButton = [];
for (i = 0; i < aInput.length; i++) (aInput[i]["type"] == "button" || aInput[i]["type"] == "submit") && aButton.push(aInput[i]);
for (i = 0; i < aButton.length; i++)
{
var oBtnL = document.createElement("div");
var oBtnR = document.createElement("div");
oBtnL.className = "ButtonL";
oBtnR.className = "ButtonR";
aButton[i].className = "WellButton";
aButton[i].parentNode.insertBefore(oBtnL, aButton[i]);
aButton[i].parentNode.insertBefore(oBtnR, nextElement(aButton[i]));
//鼠标移入
aButton[i].onmouseover = function ()
{
addClass(this, "WellButtonH");
addClass(prevElement(this), "ButtonLH");
addClass(nextElement(this), "ButtonRH");
};
//鼠标移出
aButton[i].onmouseout = function ()
{
removeClass(this, "WellButtonH");
removeClass(prevElement(this), "ButtonLH");
removeClass(nextElement(this), "ButtonRH");
}
}
/* 下拉菜单 */
for (i = 0; i < aSelect.length; i++)
{
var oFragment = document.createDocumentFragment();
var oSelectL = document.createElement("div");
var oSelectR = document.createElement("div");
var oWellSelect = document.createElement("div");
var oEm = document.createElement("em");
var oUl = document.createElement("ul");
oSelectL.className = "SelectL";
oSelectR.className = "SelectR";
oWellSelect.className = "WellSelect";
//插入结构
aSelect[i].parentNode.insertBefore(oSelectL, aSelect[i]);
aSelect[i].parentNode.insertBefore(oSelectR, nextElement(aSelect[i]));
oUl.style.width = oWellSelect.style.width = aSelect[i].offsetWidth - oSelectR.offsetWidth / 2 + "px";
for (var j = 0; j < aSelect[i].options.length; j++)
{
var oLi = document.createElement("li");
oLi.innerHTML = aSelect[i].options[j].text;
oLi["sValue"] = aSelect[i].options[j].value;
oFragment.appendChild(oLi);
aSelect[i].options[j].selected && (oEm.innerHTML = aSelect[i].options[j].text)
}
oUl.appendChild(oFragment);
oWellSelect.appendChild(oEm);
oWellSelect.appendChild(oUl);
aSelect[i].parentNode.insertBefore(oWellSelect, aSelect[i]);
oWellSelect.appendChild(aSelect[i]);
oWellSelect.onclick = oSelectR.onclick = function (event)
{
var o = this.getElementsByTagName("ul")[0] || prevElement(this).getElementsByTagName("ul")[0];
var aUl = form.getElementsByTagName("ul");
this.parentNode.style.position = "relative";
this.parentNode.style.zIndex = zIndex++;
o.style.display = o.style.display == "block" ? "none" : "block";
for (i = 0; i < aUl.length; i++)
{
if (o == aUl[i]) continue;
aUl[i].style.display = "none";
}
var aLi = o.getElementsByTagName("li");
for (i = 0; i < aLi.length; i++)
{
aLi[i].onmouseover = function ()
{
this.className = "hover"
};
aLi[i].onmouseout = function ()
{
this.className = ""
};
aLi[i].onclick = function ()
{
prevElement(this.parentNode).innerHTML = this.innerHTML;
nextElement(this.parentNode).value = this.sValue
}
}
(event || window.event).cancelBubble = true;
document.onclick = function ()
{
o.style.display = "none"
}
}
}
}
性别:
男孩
女孩
人妖
生日:
1月
2月
3月
4月
5月
6月
7月
8月
9月
10月
1号
2号
3号
4号
5号
6号
7号
8号
9号
10号
11号
12号
13号
14号
15号
16号
2000年
2001年
2002年
2003年
2004年
2005年
2006年
2007年
2008年
2009年
2010年
2011年
2012年
2013年
婚姻:
已婚
未婚
爱好:
吃饭
睡觉
上网
打游戏
希望本文所述对大家的javascript程序设计有所帮助。