php之生成唯一字符串,PHP生成唯一字符串

php唯一串生成方式 uniqid ......

高并发32位唯一字符串；

可变唯一字符串；

订单号唯一串；

低频13位唯一串；

/**

* 生成指定位数随机字符串(返回字符串长度=$length*2)

* @param int $length

* @return false|string

*/

public static function getRandomString($length = 6)

{

$pool = '0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz';

if (function_exists('openssl_random_pseudo_bytes')) {

$bytes = openssl_random_pseudo_bytes($length, $cstrong);

if ($bytes === false) {

return substr(str_shuffle(str_repeat($pool, 5)), 0, $length * 2);

}

return bin2hex($bytes);

}

return substr(str_shuffle(str_repeat($pool, 5)), 0, $length * 2);

}

生成初始密码

$salt = substr(uniqid(rand()),-6);

$key = 'xx.xxx.com';

$pwd = md5(md5('123456').$salt.$key);

生成唯一id的几种方法

uniqid(); 13位字符串

uniqid('',true); 23位字符串

md5(uniqid(mt_rand(1,10000)));32位字符串

md5(uniqid(md5(microtime(true)),true)); 32位字符串

md5( uniqid( md5(microtime(true)),true ) . mt_rand(1,10000) );32位字符串

session_create_id()

//创建24位唯一值 14+6+4 20140507115523 123456 1234

date('YmdHis').substr(microtime(),2,6).mt_rand(1000,9999);

uniqid() 13位字符串

$units = array();

for ($i = 0; $i < 3; $i++) {

$units[] = uniqid();

}

var_export($units);

array (

0 => '5fa799bee9f7e',

1 => '5fa799bee9f95',

2 => '5fa799bee9f96',

)

uniqid() 23位字符串

$units = array();

for ($i = 0; $i < 3; $i++) {

$units[] = uniqid('', true);

}

var_export($units);

array (

0 => '5fa79a8371e2b9.16693379',

1 => '5fa79a8371e573.86696425',

2 => '5fa79a8371e5a8.44085231',

)

uniqid() 32位字符串

$units = array();

for ($i = 0; $i < 3; $i++) {

$units[] = md5(uniqid(mt_rand(), true));

// $units[] = md5(uniqid(md5(microtime(true)),true))

}

var_export($units);

array (

0 => '56d06914ee44c0f568be745edf1410de',

1 => '914a38fe5a2b3124bc42593b39c12a22',

2 => 'fa4853979a3e6d19748c9b354f034d49',

)

参考链接