linux 启动 内存溢出,linux - 如何调试在启动过程中冻结的Linux内核？ - 堆栈内存溢出...

我有一个带有二进制Linux 2.6.18内核的旧设备，该内核通常会引导到其rootfs。 但是，如果我尝试从源代码编译此内核，则生成的内核二进制文件将在引导过程中冻结。 我没有用于构建当前正在正常引导的先前内核二进制文件的.config文件。

引导程序冻结，不提供错误输出。 这是启动日志：

Linux version 2.6.18-6.2 (myuser@host) (gcc version 4.2.0 20070124 (prerelease) - BRCM 10ts-20080721) #10 SMP Sun Apr 28 18:25:24 BRT 2013

Fetching vars from bootloader... OK (E,d,B,C)

Detected 512 MB on MEMC0 (strap 0x23430310)

Board strapped at 512 MB, default is 256 MB

Options: sata=1 enet=1 emac_1=1 no_mdio=0 docsis=0 ebi_war=0 pci=1 smp=1

CPU revision is: 0002a044

FPU revision is: 00130001

Primary instruction cache 32kB, physically tagged, 2-way, linesize 64 bytes.

Primary data cache 64kB, 4-way, linesize 64 bytes.

<6>Synthesized TLB refill handler (23 instructions).

<6>Synthesized TLB load handler fastpath (37 instructions).

<6>Synthesized TLB store handler fastpath (37 instructions).

<6>Synthesized TLB modify handler fastpath (36 instructions).

Determined physical RAM map:

memory: 10000000 @ 00000000 (usable)

memory: 10000000 @ 20000000 (usable)

Using 32MB for memory, overwrite by passing mem=xx

User-defined physical RAM map:

node [00000000, 02000000: RAM]

node [02000000, 0e000000: RSVD]

node [20000000, 10000000: RAM]

<5>Reserving 224 MB upper memory starting at 02000000

<7>On node 0 totalpages: 65536

<7> DMA zone: 65536 pages, LIFO batch:15

<7>On node 1 totalpages: 65536

<7> Normal zone: 65536 pages, LIFO batch:15

Built 2 zonelists. Total pages: 131072

<5>Kernel command line: root=/dev/mtdblock3 rw rootfstype=jffs2 console=ttyS0,115200

PID hash table entries: 4096 (order: 12, 16384 bytes)

mips_counter_frequency = 202000000 from Calibration, = 202500000 from header(CPU_MHz/2)

Dentry cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 bytes)

Inode-cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 5, 131072 bytes)

Memory: 286336k/524288k available (2924k kernel code, 237760k reserved, 544k data, 164k init, 0k highmem)

Mount-cache hash table entries: 512

Checking for 'wait' instruction... available.

plat_prepare_cpus: ENABLING 2nd Thread...

TP0: prom_boot_secondary: Kick off 2nd CPU...

CPU revision is: 0002a044

FPU revision is: 00130001

Primary instruction cache 32kB, physically tagged, 2-way, linesize 64 bytes.

Primary data cache 64kB, 4-way, linesize 64 bytes.

Synthesized TLB refill handler (23 instructions).

Brought up 2 CPUs

migration_cost=1000

NET: Registered protocol family 16

registering PCI controller with io_map_base unset

registering PCI controller with io_map_base unset

SCSI subsystem initialized

usbcore: registered new driver usbfs

usbcore: registered new driver hub

NET: Registered protocol family 2

IP route cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)

TCP established hash table entries: 65536 (order: 7, 524288 bytes)

TCP bind hash table entries: 32768 (order: 6, 262144 bytes)

TCP: Hash tables configured (established 65536 bind 32768)

TCP reno registered

brcm-pm: disabling power to USB block

brcm-pm: disabling power to ENET block

brcm-pm: disabling power to SATA block

squashfs: version 3.2-r2 (2007/01/15) Phillip Lougher

JFFS2 version 2.2. (NAND) (SUMMARY) (C) 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc.

io scheduler noop registered

io scheduler anticipatory registered (default)

io scheduler deadline registered

io scheduler cfq registered

Serial: 8250/16550 driver $Revision: 1.1.1.1 $ 3 ports, IRQ sharing disabled

serial8250: ttyS0 at MMIO 0x0 (irq = 22) is a 16550A

serial8250: ttyS1 at MMIO 0x0 (irq = 66) is a 16550A

serial8250: ttyS2 at MMIO 0x0 (irq = 67) is a 16550A

loop: loaded (max 8 devices)

brcm-pm: enabling power to ENET block

我该如何调试呢？ 也欢迎对冻结的可能解决方案有任何见解。