linux 获得本机ip,Linux下获得本机IP

#include

#include

#include // strerror(errno)

#include

#include // socket 函数

#include // 网络字节交换函数

#include // struct ifreq

//#include

#include // ioctl 函数

#include

#include // close 函数

int GetNetworkInfo()

{

int sockFd =-1;

sockFd = socket( AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0 );

if (sockFd < 0 )

{

printf("\n[%s]-[%d]: socket failed:%s!\n\n", __func__, __LINE__, strerror(errno));

return -1;

}

struct ifreq ifr;

struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &ifr.ifr_addr;

char ip[16] = {0};

int Ret = -1;

memcpy( ifr.ifr_name, "eth1", 5);

//获取ip 地址

Ret = ioctl( sockFd, SIOCGIFADDR, &ifr );

if( 0 != Ret )

{

printf("ioctl failed. errrno:%d, msg:%s", errno, strerror(errno));

close( sockFd );

return -1;

}

inet_ntop(AF_INET, &sin->sin_addr.s_addr, ip, 16);

printf("\n[%s]-[%d]: SIOCGIFADDR: %s\n", __func__, __LINE__, ip);

//获取广播ip 地址

memset (sin, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));

Ret = ioctl( sockFd, SIOCGIFBRDADDR, &ifr );

if( 0 != Ret )

{

close( sockFd );

return -1;

}

inet_ntop(AF_INET, &sin->sin_addr.s_addr, ip, 16);

printf("\n[%s]-[%d]: SIOCGIFBRDADDR: %s\n", __func__, __LINE__, ip);

//获取mac地址

Ret = ioctl( sockFd, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &ifr );

if( 0 != Ret)

{

close( sockFd );

return -1;

}

unsigned char *HwAddr = (unsigned char *)ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data;

printf("\n[%s]-[%d]: SIOCGIFHWADDR: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", __func__, __LINE__,

HwAddr[0], HwAddr[1], HwAddr[2], HwAddr[3], HwAddr[4], HwAddr[5]);

close( sockFd );

return 0;

}

int main(void)

{

if( GetNetworkInfo() < 0 )

{

printf("\n[%s]-[%d]: GetNetworkInfo failed!\n", __func__, __LINE__);

}

return 0;

}