redis（2）

昨天看了redis的一些教程，所以现在找来了，redis的实现代码，更加进一步的加深对redis教程的理解

首先是redis的配置，需要在application.properties中定义

## Redis 配置
## Redis数据库索引（默认为0）
spring.redis.database=0
## Redis服务器地址
spring.redis.host=127.0.0.1
## Redis服务器连接端口
spring.redis.port=6379
## Redis服务器连接密码（默认为空）
spring.redis.password=
## 连接池最大连接数（使用负值表示没有限制）
spring.redis.pool.max-active=8
## 连接池最大阻塞等待时间（使用负值表示没有限制）
spring.redis.pool.max-wait=-1
## 连接池中的最大空闲连接
spring.redis.pool.max-idle=8
## 连接池中的最小空闲连接
spring.redis.pool.min-idle=0
## 连接超时时间（毫秒）
spring.redis.timeout=0

然后我们这里先是手动引入配置

package com.wl.redis.config;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnection;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.*;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.JdkSerializationRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;

/**
 * @Author: wl
 * @Description:
 * @Date:Create in 2017/11/23-16:46
 */
@Configuration
public class RedisConfig {

    /**
     * 注入RedisConnectionFactory
     */
    @Autowired
    RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory;

    /**
     * 实例化 RedisTemplate对象
     */
    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<String,Object> functionDomainRedisTemplate(){
        RedisTemplate<String,Object> redisTemplate=new RedisTemplate<>();
        initDomainRedisTemplate(redisTemplate,redisConnectionFactory);
        return redisTemplate;
    }

    /**
     * 设置数据存入 redis的序列化方式
     */
    private void initDomainRedisTemplate(RedisTemplate<String,Object> redisTemplate, RedisConnectionFactory factory){
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(new JdkSerializationRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(new JdkSerializationRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(factory);
    }

    /**
     * 实例化 HashOperations 对象，可以使用Hash类型操作
     */
    @Bean
    public HashOperations<String,String,Object> hashOperations(RedisTemplate<String,Object> redisTemplate){
        return redisTemplate.opsForHash();
    }

    /**
     * 实例化ListOperations 对象，可以用List类型操作
     */
    @Bean
    public ListOperations<String,Object> listOperations(RedisTemplate<String,Object> redisTemplate){
        return redisTemplate.opsForList();
    }

    /**
     * 实例化 ValueOperations 对象，可以用String类型操作
     */
    @Bean
    public ValueOperations<String,Object> valueOperations(RedisTemplate<String,Object> redisTemplate){
        return redisTemplate.opsForValue();
    }

    /**
     * 实例化 SetOperations 对象，可以用set类型操作
     */
    @Bean
    public SetOperations<String,Object> setOperations(RedisTemplate<String,Object> redisTemplate){
        return redisTemplate.opsForSet();
    }
    /**
     * 实例化 ZSetOperations 对象，可以用ZSet操作
     */
    @Bean
    public ZSetOperations<String,Object> zSetOperations(RedisTemplate<String,Object> redisTemplate){
        return redisTemplate.opsForZSet();
    }

}

之后编写redis的service

package com.wl.redis.service;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.HashOperations;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**
 * @Author: wl
 * @Description:
 * @Date:Create in 2017/11/23-17:14
 */
public abstract class RedisService<T> {
    @Autowired
    protected RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate;
    @Resource
    protected HashOperations<String, String, T> hashOperations;

    /**
     * 存入redis中的key
     *
     * @return
     */
    protected abstract String getRedisKey();

    /**
     * 添加
     *
     * @param key    key
     * @param doamin 对象
     * @param expire 过期时间(单位:秒),传入 -1 时表示不设置过期时间
     */
    public void put(String key, T doamin, long expire) {
        hashOperations.put(getRedisKey(), key, doamin);
        if (expire != -1) {
            redisTemplate.expire(getRedisKey(), expire, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 删除
     *
     * @param key 传入key的名称
     */
    public void remove(String key) {
        hashOperations.delete(getRedisKey(), key);
    }

    /**
     * 查询
     *
     * @param key 查询的key
     * @return
     */
    public T get(String key) {
        return hashOperations.get(getRedisKey(), key);
    }

    /**
     * 获取当前redis库下所有对象
     *
     * @return
     */
    public List<T> getAll() {
        return hashOperations.values(getRedisKey());
    }

    /**
     * 查询查询当前redis库下所有key
     *
     * @return
     */
    public Set<String> getKeys() {
        return hashOperations.keys(getRedisKey());
    }

    /**
     * 判断key是否存在redis中
     *
     * @param key 传入key的名称
     * @return
     */
    public boolean isKeyExists(String key) {
        return hashOperations.hasKey(getRedisKey(), key);
    }

    /**
     * 查询当前key下缓存数量
     *
     * @return
     */
    public long count() {
        return hashOperations.size(getRedisKey());
    }

    /**
     * 清空redis
     */
    public void empty() {
        Set<String> set = hashOperations.keys(getRedisKey());
        set.stream().forEach(key -> hashOperations.delete(getRedisKey(), key));
    }
}

然后是他的实现方法，我们需要引入这个service

package com.wl.redis.service.impl;

import com.wl.redis.entity.City;
import com.wl.redis.service.RedisService;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

/**
 * @Author: wl
 * @Description:
 * @Date:Create in 2017/11/23-17:17
 */
@Service
public class RedisServiceImpl extends RedisService<City> {

    private static final String REDIS_KEY = "TEST_REDIS_KEY";

    @Override
    protected String getRedisKey() {
        return this.REDIS_KEY;
    }
}

最后是我们需要测试的控制层

package com.wl.redis.controller;

import com.wl.redis.entity.City;
import com.wl.redis.service.impl.RedisServiceImpl;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

/**
 * @Author: wl
 * @Description:
 * @Date:Create in 2017/11/24-10:47
 */
@Controller
public class TestController {
    @Autowired
    private RedisServiceImpl service;

    //添加
    @RequestMapping(value = "/add", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    @ResponseBody
    public void test() {
        System.out.println("start.....");
        City city=new City();
        city.setCityName("zhangsanKey01");
        city.setId(2);
        city.setProvinceId(3);
        city.setDescription("ASdasd");
        service.put(city.getCityName(), city, -1);

        City city2=new City();
        city2.setCityName("zhangsanKey02");
        city2.setId(3);
        city2.setProvinceId(3);
        city2.setDescription("ASdasd");
        service.put(city2.getCityName(), city2, -1);


        City city3=new City();
        city3.setCityName("zhangsanKey03");
        city3.setId(4);
        city3.setProvinceId(3);
        city3.setDescription("ASdasd");
        service.put(city3.getCityName(), city3, -1);
        System.out.println("add success end...");
    }

    //查询所有对象
    @RequestMapping(value = "/getAll", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    @ResponseBody
    public Object getAll() {
        return service.getAll();
    }

    //查询所有key
    @RequestMapping(value = "/getKeys", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    @ResponseBody
    public Object getKeys() {
        return service.getKeys();
    }

    //根据key查询
    @RequestMapping(value = "/get", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    @ResponseBody
    public Object get() {
        City city=new City();
        city.setCityName("zhangsanKey01");
        return service.get(city.getCityName());
    }

    //删除
    @RequestMapping(value = "/remove", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    @ResponseBody
    public void remove() {
        City city=new City();
        city.setCityName("zhangsanKey01");
        service.remove(city.getCityName());
    }

    //判断key是否存在
    @RequestMapping(value = "/isKeyExists", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    @ResponseBody
    public void isKeyExists() {
        City city=new City();
        city.setCityName("zhangsanKey01");
        boolean flag = service.isKeyExists(city.getCityName());
        System.out.println("zhangsanKey01 是否存在: "+flag);
    }

    //查询当前缓存的数量
    @RequestMapping(value = "/count", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    @ResponseBody
    public Object count() {
        return service.count();
    }

    //清空所有key
    @RequestMapping(value = "/empty", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    @ResponseBody
    public void empty() {
        service.empty();
    }

}

将之前的redisservice引入。

以上只是redis的具体实现步骤。

接下来我要学习的是开发中的redis如何使用