python3 base64 url docode 报错： binascii.Error: Incorrect padding

python3 base64 url docode 报错： binascii.Error: Incorrect padding

使用golang 对url进行base64 编码，然后用python3 代码对编码结果进行解码，python 代码抛出一下异常， 经过分析和查询文档得知，由于base64编码结果必须是4的整数倍，缺少的字符可以用"="填充，最少填充一个，最多填充三个即可，填充方法：s += b’=’ * (-len(s)%4)

1. 错误信息

Traceback (most recent call last):
File “d:/GitCode/AutoTest/tools/download.py”, line 69, in
upload_url = get_upload_url()
File “d:/GitCode/AutoTest/tools/download.py”, line 27, in get_upload_url
return url_decode(reponse[“data”])
File “d:/GitCode/AutoTest/tools/download.py”, line 12, in url_decode
return base64.urlsafe_b64decode(data).decode(“utf-8”)
File “C:\Python\Python38\lib\base64.py”, line 133, in urlsafe_b64decode
return b64decode(s)
File “C:\Python\Python38\lib\base64.py”, line 87, in b64decode
return binascii.a2b_base64(s)
binascii.Error: Incorrect padding

2. golang 代码

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"
)

func main() {
	uri := []byte("http://127.0.0.1:9000/api/project/s")
	// 对url进行base64编码
	encuri := base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte(uri))
	fmt.Println(encuri)//aHR0cDovLzEyNy4wLjAuMTo5MDAwL2FwaS9wcm9qZWN0L3M
}

3. python 代码

#-*- coding:utf-8 -*-
import base64

s = b'''aHR0cDovLzEyNy4wLjAuMTo5MDAwL2FwaS9wcm9qZWN0L3M'''
print(len(s))#47
#填充 "=" ， 使被解码串为4的整数倍
s += b'=' * (-len(s)%4)
print(len(s))#47
print(base64.urlsafe_b64decode(s).decode("utf-8"))# http://127.0.0.1:9000/api/project/s