python快速编程入门课后简答题答案-Python编程：从入门到实践（课后习题8）

# 8-1 消息

def display_message():

print("This chapter I will learning function.")

display_message()

# 8-2 喜欢的图书

def favorite_book(title):

print("One of my favorite books is " + title + ".")

favorite_book('Python for Data Analysis')

# 8-3 T恤

def make_shirt(size, word):

print("T-shirt's size is: " + str(size) + '.')

print("T-shirt's word is: " + str(word) + '.')

make_shirt(L, 24)

make_shirt(word='I love you', size='M')

# 8-4 大号T恤

def make_shirt(size='大号', word='I love Python.'):

print("T-shirt's size is: " + str(size) + '.')

print("T-shirt's word is: " + str(word) + '.')

make_shirt()

make_shirt(size='中号')

make_shirt(size='加大号', word="I don't care")

# 8-5 城市

def describe_city(city, nation='China'):

print("City: " + city)

print("Nation: " + nation)

describe_city('Guangzhou')

describe_city('Beijing')

describe_city('Los angels', nation='America')

# 8-6 城市名

def city_country(city, nation):

x = city + ', ' + nation

return x

city_nation1 = city_country('Guangzhou', 'China')

city_nation2 = city_country('Tokyo', 'Japan')

city_nation3 = city_country('Seoul', 'Korea')

print(city_nation1)

print(city_nation2)

print(city_nation3)

# 8-7 专辑

def make_album(singer, album, num=''):

albums = {}

if num:

albums['singer'] = singer

albums['album'] = album

albums['num'] = num

else:

albums['singer'] = singer

albums['album'] = album

return albums

u87 = make_album('陈奕迅', 'U87')

u87_num = make_album('陈奕迅', 'U87', num=12)

happy = make_album('陈奕迅', '我的快乐时代', num=15)

print(u87)

print(u87_num)

print(happy)

# 8-8 用户的专辑

album_active = True

while album_active:

singer = input("Singer: ")

album = input("Album: ")

num = input("Number: ")

you_album = make_album(singer, album, num)

print(you_album)

quit = input("Continue or quit? (y/n) ")

if quit == 'n':

album_active = False

# 8-9 魔术师

magician = ['criss', 'jason', 'cyril']

def show_magicians(magician_list):

for magician in magician_list:

print(magician.title())

show_magicians(magician)

# 8-10 了不起的魔术师

def make_great(magician_list):

for i in range(3):

magician_list[i] = 'the Great ' + magician_list[i]

return magician_list # 差点忘记return了

make_great(magician)

show_magicians(magician)

# 8-11 不变的魔术师

magician_great = make_great(magician[:])

show_magicians(magician)

show_magicians(magician_great)

# 8-12 三明治

def sandwich(*args):

for i in args:

print(i)

# 8-13 用户简介

def build_profile(first, last, **user_info):

profile = {}

profile['first_name'] = first

profile['last_name'] = last

for key, value in user_info.items():

profile[key] = value

return profile

my_profile = build_profile('Zhou', 'Kai', user_info={'age': 26, 'hobby': 'basketball', 'lover': 'Zhanglili'})

print(my_profile)

# 8-14 汽车

def car_information(maker, type1, **kw):

information = {}

information['maker'] = maker

information['type'] = type1

for i, j in kw.items():

information[i] = j

return information