python拼音怎么写-Python 获取中文字拼音首个字母的方法

Python：3.5

代码如下：

def single_get_first(unicode1):

str1 = unicode1.encode('gbk')

try:

ord(str1)

return str1.decode('gbk')

except:

asc = str1[0] * 256 + str1[1] - 65536

if asc >= -20319 and asc <= -20284:

return 'a'

if asc >= -20283 and asc <= -19776:

return 'b'

if asc >= -19775 and asc <= -19219:

return 'c'

if asc >= -19218 and asc <= -18711:

return 'd'

if asc >= -18710 and asc <= -18527:

return 'e'

if asc >= -18526 and asc <= -18240:

return 'f'

if asc >= -18239 and asc <= -17923:

return 'g'

if asc >= -17922 and asc <= -17418:

return 'h'

if asc >= -17417 and asc <= -16475:

return 'j'

if asc >= -16474 and asc <= -16213:

return 'k'

if asc >= -16212 and asc <= -15641:

return 'l'

if asc >= -15640 and asc <= -15166:

return 'm'

if asc >= -15165 and asc <= -14923:

return 'n'

if asc >= -14922 and asc <= -14915:

return 'o'

if asc >= -14914 and asc <= -14631:

return 'p'

if asc >= -14630 and asc <= -14150:

return 'q'

if asc >= -14149 and asc <= -14091:

return 'r'

if asc >= -14090 and asc <= -13119:

return 's'

if asc >= -13118 and asc <= -12839:

return 't'

if asc >= -12838 and asc <= -12557:

return 'w'

if asc >= -12556 and asc <= -11848:

return 'x'

if asc >= -11847 and asc <= -11056:

return 'y'

if asc >= -11055 and asc <= -10247:

return 'z'

return ''

def getPinyin(string):

if string == None:

return None

lst = list(string)

charLst = []

for l in lst:

charLst.append(single_get_first(l))

return ''.join(charLst)

if __name__ == '__main__':

print(getPinyin('你好'))

运行结果：

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