<?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "UTF-8" ?> <beans xmlns= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:xsi= "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:p= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:util= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/util" xmlns:jdbc= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc" xmlns:cache= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache" xsi:schemaLocation= " http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd" > <<span style= "color:#ff0000;" >!-- 自动扫描web包 ,将带有注解的类 纳入spring容器管理 --></span> <context:component-scan base- package = "com.eduoinfo.finances.bank.web" ></context:component-scan> <!-- 引入jdbc配置文件 --> <bean id= "propertyConfigurer" class = "org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer" > <property name= "locations" > <list> <value>classpath*:jdbc.properties</value> </list> </property> </bean> <!-- dataSource 配置 --> <bean id= "dataSource" class = "com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" init-method= "init" destroy-method= "close" > <!-- 基本属性 url、user、password --> <property name= "url" value= "${jdbc.url}" /> <property name= "username" value= "${jdbc.username}" /> <property name= "password" value= "${jdbc.password}" /> <!-- 配置初始化大小、最小、最大 --> <property name= "initialSize" value= "1" /> <property name= "minIdle" value= "1" /> <property name= "maxActive" value= "20" /> <!-- 配置获取连接等待超时的时间 --> <property name= "maxWait" value= "60000" /> <!-- 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测,检测需要关闭的空闲连接,单位是毫秒 --> <property name= "timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value= "60000" /> <!-- 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间,单位是毫秒 --> <property name= "minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value= "300000" /> <property name= "validationQuery" value= "SELECT 'x'" /> <property name= "testWhileIdle" value= "true" /> <property name= "testOnBorrow" value= "false" /> <property name= "testOnReturn" value= "false" /> <!-- 打开PSCache,并且指定每个连接上PSCache的大小 --> <property name= "poolPreparedStatements" value= "false" /> <property name= "maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize" value= "20" /> <!-- 配置监控统计拦截的filters --> <property name= "filters" value= "stat" /> </bean> <!-- mybatis文件配置,扫描所有mapper文件 --> <bean id= "sqlSessionFactory" class = "org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean" p:dataSource-ref= "dataSource" p:configLocation= "classpath:mybatis-config.xml" p:mapperLocations= "classpath:com/eduoinfo/finances/bank/web/dao/*.xml" /> <span style= "color:#ff0000;" ><!-- spring与mybatis整合配置,扫描所有dao --></span> <bean class = "org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer" p:basePackage= "com.eduoinfo.finances.bank.web.dao" p:sqlSessionFactoryBeanName= "sqlSessionFactory" /> <!-- 对dataSource 数据源进行事务管理 --> <bean id= "transactionManager" class = "org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager" p:dataSource-ref= "dataSource" /> <span style= "color:#ff0000;" ><!-- 配置使Spring采用CGLIB代理 --></span> <aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target- class = "true" /> <span style= "color:#ff0000;" > <!-- 启用对事务注解的支持 --></span> <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager= "transactionManager" /> <span style= "color:#ff0000;" > <!-- Cache配置 --></span> <cache:annotation-driven cache-manager= "cacheManager" /> <bean id= "ehCacheManagerFactory" class = "org.springframework.cache.ehcache.EhCacheManagerFactoryBean" p:configLocation= "classpath:ehcache.xml" /> <bean id= "cacheManager" class = "org.springframework.cache.ehcache.EhCacheCacheManager" p:cacheManager-ref= "ehCacheManagerFactory" /> </beans> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">
<!-- 配置自定扫描的包 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.atguigu.springmvc"></context:component-scan>
<!-- 配置视图解析器: 如何把 handler 方法返回值解析为实际的物理视图 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"></property>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 配置视图 BeanNameViewResolver 解析器: 使用视图的名字来解析视图 -->
<!-- 通过 order 属性来定义视图解析器的优先级, order 值越小优先级越高 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.BeanNameViewResolver">
<property name="order" value="100"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 配置国际化资源文件 -->
<bean id="messageSource"
class="org.springframework.context.support.ResourceBundleMessageSource">
<property name="basename" value="i18n"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 配置直接转发的页面 -->
<!-- 可以直接相应转发的页面, 而无需再经过 Handler 的方法. -->
<mvc:view-controller path="/success" view-name="success"/>
<!-- 在实际开发中通常都需配置 mvc:annotation-driven 标签 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
</beans> 1、<context:component-scan base-package="com.eduoinfo.finances.bank.web"></context:component-scan> 作用 Spring 容器初始化的时候,会扫描 com.eduoinfo.finances.bank.web下 标有 (@Component,@Service,@Controller,@Repository) 注解的 类 纳入spring容器管理 在类上 ,使用以下注解,实现bean 的声明 @Component 泛指组件,当组件不好归类的时候,我们可以使用这个注解进行标注。 @Service 用于标注业务层组件 @Controller 用于标注控制层组件(如srping mvc的controller,struts中的action) @Repository 用于标注数据访问组件,即DAO组件 示例: @Controller @RequestMapping(value = "/test") public class TestController { } ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 在类的成员变量上,使用以下注解,实现属性的自动装配 @Autowired : 按类 的 类型进行装配 @Resource (推荐) : 1 如果同时指定了name和type,则从Spring上下文中找到唯一匹配的bean进行装配,找不到则抛出异常 2. 如果指定了name,则从上下文中查找名称(id)匹配的bean进行装配,找不到则抛出异常 3.如果指定了type,则从上下文中找到类型匹配的唯一bean进行装配,找不到或者找到多个,都会抛出异常 4.如果既没有指定name,又没有指定type,则自动按照byName方式进行装配;如果没有匹配,则回退为一个原始类型进行匹配,如果匹配则自动装配; @Resource注解在字段上,这样就不用写setter方法了,并且这个注解是属于J2EE的,减少了与spring的耦合。 示例: @Resource private TestServiceImpl testServiceImpl; applicationContext.xml模板: <? xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> < beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd"> </ beans > <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd"> <!-- 配置自定扫描的包 --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.atguigu.springmvc"></context:component-scan> <!-- 配置视图解析器: 如何把 handler 方法返回值解析为实际的物理视图 --> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"></property> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property> </bean> <!-- 配置视图 BeanNameViewResolver 解析器: 使用视图的名字来解析视图 --> <!-- 通过 order 属性来定义视图解析器的优先级, order 值越小优先级越高 --> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.BeanNameViewResolver"> <property name="order" value="100"></property> </bean> <!-- 配置国际化资源文件 --> <bean id="messageSource" class="org.springframework.context.support.ResourceBundleMessageSource"> <property name="basename" value="i18n"></property> </bean> <!-- 配置直接转发的页面 --> <!-- 可以直接相应转发的页面, 而无需再经过 Handler 的方法. --> <mvc:view-controller path="/success" view-name="success"/> <!-- 在实际开发中通常都需配置 mvc:annotation-driven 标签 --> <mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven> </beans> |