Winform窗体程序 实现TextBox背景透明，水印提示，背影半透明效果

效果图：

1.透明TextBox效果和水印效果                                                                

 2.背影半透明效果

新建一个FormLogins窗体

项目添加BaseTextBox 类库

在此类库下建立一个TextBox1类，实现背景透明效果和水印效果

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace BaseTextBox
{
    [ToolboxBitmap(typeof(TextBox))]
    public class TextBox1 : TextBox
    {
        private string _emptyTextTip;
        private Color _emptyTextTipColor = Color.DarkGray;
        private const int WM_PAINT = 0xF;
        public TextBox1() : base()
        {

        }
        [DefaultValue("")]
        public string EmptyTextTip
        {
            get { return _emptyTextTip; }
            set
            {
                _emptyTextTip = value;
                base.Invalidate();
            }
        }

        [DefaultValue(typeof(Color), "DarkGray")]
        public Color EmptyTextTipColor
        {
            get { return _emptyTextTipColor; }
            set
            {
                _emptyTextTipColor = value;
                base.Invalidate();
            }
        }

        protected override void WndProc(ref Message m)
        {
            base.WndProc(ref m);
            if (m.Msg == WM_PAINT)
            {
                WmPaint(ref m);
            }
        }

        private void WmPaint(ref Message m)
        {
            using (Graphics graphics = Graphics.FromHwnd(base.Handle))
            {
                if (Text.Length == 0
                    && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(_emptyTextTip)
                    && !Focused)
                {
                    TextFormatFlags format =
                        TextFormatFlags.EndEllipsis |
                        TextFormatFlags.VerticalCenter;

                    if (RightToLeft == RightToLeft.Yes)
                    {
                        format |= TextFormatFlags.RightToLeft | TextFormatFlags.Right;
                    }

                    TextRenderer.DrawText(
                        graphics,
                        _emptyTextTip,
                        Font,
                        base.ClientRectangle,
                        _emptyTextTipColor,
                        format);
                }
            }
        }

        [DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
        private static extern IntPtr LoadLibrary(string lpFileName);
        protected override CreateParams CreateParams
        {
            get
            {
                CreateParams prams = base.CreateParams;
                if (LoadLibrary("msftedit.dll") != IntPtr.Zero)
                {
                    prams.ExStyle |= 0x020; // transparent 
                    prams.ClassName = "RICHEDIT50W";
                }
                return prams;
            }
        }
    }
}

 出自：https://blog.csdn.net/x894802545/article/details/48736087

再添加一个类库 BaseContro

 里面新建一个 TransparentRect 类，实现背影效果

 

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace BaseContro
{
    public class TransparentRect : UserControl
    {
        public enum ShapeBorderStyles
        {
            ShapeBSNone,
            ShapeBSFixedSingle,
        };
        private ShapeBorderStyles _borderStyle = ShapeBorderStyles.ShapeBSNone;
        private Color _backColor = Color.Black;
        private Color _borderColor = Color.White;
        private int _radius = 20;
        private int _opacity = 125;
        protected int pointX = 0;
        protected int pointY = 0;
        protected Rectangle iRect = new Rectangle();
        public TransparentRect()
        {
            base.BackColor = Color.Transparent;
            SetStyle(ControlStyles.AllPaintingInWmPaint | ControlStyles.OptimizedDoubleBuffer | ControlStyles.ResizeRedraw | ControlStyles.SupportsTransparentBackColor | ControlStyles.UserPaint, true);
            SetStyle(ControlStyles.Opaque, false);
            UpdateStyles();
        }
        public new Color BackColor
        {
            get { return _backColor; }
            set { _backColor = value; Invalidate(); }
        }
        public ShapeBorderStyles ShapeBorderStyle
        {
            get { return _borderStyle; }
            set { _borderStyle = value; this.Invalidate(); }
        }
        public Color BorderColor
        {
            get { return _borderColor; }
            set { _borderColor = value; Invalidate(); }
        }
        public int Opacity
        {
            get { return _opacity; }
            set { _opacity = value; this.Invalidate(); }
        }
        public int Radius
        {
            get { return _radius; }
            set { _radius = value; this.Invalidate(); }
        }
        public override Color ForeColor
        {
            get { return base.ForeColor; }
            set { base.ForeColor = value; this.Invalidate(); }
        }
        protected override void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs e)
        {
            SmoothingMode sm = e.Graphics.SmoothingMode;
            e.Graphics.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.AntiAlias;
            if (_borderStyle == ShapeBorderStyles.ShapeBSFixedSingle) DrawBorder(e.Graphics);
            DrawLabelBackground(e.Graphics);
            e.Graphics.SmoothingMode = sm;
        }
        private void DrawBorder(Graphics g)
        {
            Rectangle rect = this.ClientRectangle;
            rect.Width--;
            rect.Height--;
            using (GraphicsPath bp = GetPath(rect, _radius))
            {
                using (Pen p = new Pen(_borderColor))
                {
                    g.DrawPath(p, bp);
                }
            }
        }
        private void DrawLabelBackground(Graphics g)
        {
            Rectangle rect = this.ClientRectangle;
            iRect = rect;
            rect.X++;
            rect.Y++;
            rect.Width -= 2;
            rect.Height -= 2;
            using (GraphicsPath bb = GetPath(rect, _radius))
            {
                using (Brush br = new SolidBrush(Color.FromArgb(_opacity, _backColor)))
                {
                    g.FillPath(br, bb);
                }
            }
        }
        protected GraphicsPath GetPath(Rectangle rc, int r)
        {
            int x = rc.X, y = rc.Y, w = rc.Width, h = rc.Height;
            r = r << 1;
            GraphicsPath path = new GraphicsPath();
            if (r > 0)
            {
                if (r > h) { r = h; };
                if (r > w) { r = w; };
                path.AddArc(x, y, r, r, 180, 90);
                path.AddArc(x + w - r, y, r, r, 270, 90);
                path.AddArc(x + w - r, y + h - r, r, r, 0, 90);
                path.AddArc(x, y + h - r, r, r, 90, 90);
                path.CloseFigure();
            }
            else
            {
                path.AddRectangle(rc);
            }
            return path;
        }
    }
}

项目结构：

最后，重新编译解决方案。打开FormLogins窗体界面，再打开工具栏。

工具栏会出现重写后的两个组件，TextBox1,TransparentRect

然后就可以像平常使用winform组件一样，拉进窗体使劲造了。

出自:https://bbs.csdn.net/topics/392587176

代码：https://download.csdn.net/download/weixin_39237340/15107248

参考文献：https://bbs.csdn.net/topics/392587176

参考文献：https://www.cnblogs.com/ZCoding/p/4269637.html

参考文献：https://blog.csdn.net/x894802545/article/details/48736087