打印Feign日志

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已于 2023-04-26 00:09:49 修改

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分类专栏： Feign 文章标签：微服务 Feign

于 2023-04-26 00:09:25 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_39515823/article/details/130376621

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在微服务架构中，为了调试Feign客户端的调用，可以通过设置日志级别为Debug，并调整Feign的Logger.Level至非NONE级别，如BASIC、HEADERS或FULL，来打印不同详细程度的日志信息。例如，BASIC级别仅显示请求URL和响应状态，HEADERS级别增加请求和响应头，而FULL级别则包含完整请求参数和响应内容。

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打印Feign日志

微服务间通过Feign进行调用，我们希望能看到Feign发送请求的日志信息，怎么做呢？
首先，需要将@FeignClient所在包的日志Level设置为Debug级别。

logging:
  level:
    com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api: debug

因为Feign默认使用的feign.slf4j.Slf4jLogger类打印日志的，它的方法中判断的debug级别才打印日志，如下：

    protected void logRequest(String configKey, Level logLevel, Request request) {
        // debug级别才打印日志
        if (this.logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
            super.logRequest(configKey, logLevel, request);
        }
    }

另外，还需要设置feign.Logger.Level的级别为非NONE。

feign:
  client:
    config:
      default:
        loggerLevel: BASIC

或在配置类中配置

    @Bean
    Logger.Level feignLoggerLevel() {
        return Logger.Level.FULL;
    }

feign.Logger.Level的级别有如下几种：

    public static enum Level {
        // 不打印
        NONE,
        // 只打印请求的URL和请求方式，响应的状态码和花费时间
        BASIC,
        // 打印BASIC级别外➕请求响应header信息
        HEADERS,
        // 全部打印，包括请求参数和响应信息
        FULL;

        private Level() {
        }
    }

打印的示例：
feign.Logger.Level为BASIC级别的日志示例。

2023-04-26 00:00:22.170 DEBUG 17508 --- [nio-9085-exec-3] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] ---> GET http://auth-server/test HTTP/1.1
2023-04-26 00:00:22.185 DEBUG 17508 --- [nio-9085-exec-3] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] <--- HTTP/1.1 200 (14ms)

feign.Logger.Level为HEADERS级别的日志示例。

2023-04-26 00:03:59.496 DEBUG 17633 --- [nio-9085-exec-9] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] ---> GET http://auth-server/test HTTP/1.1
2023-04-26 00:03:59.497 DEBUG 17633 --- [nio-9085-exec-9] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] ---> END HTTP (0-byte body)
2023-04-26 00:03:59.508 DEBUG 17633 --- [nio-9085-exec-9] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] <--- HTTP/1.1 200 (11ms)
2023-04-26 00:03:59.509 DEBUG 17633 --- [nio-9085-exec-9] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] cache-control: no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate
2023-04-26 00:03:59.509 DEBUG 17633 --- [nio-9085-exec-9] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] connection: keep-alive
2023-04-26 00:03:59.509 DEBUG 17633 --- [nio-9085-exec-9] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] content-type: application/json
2023-04-26 00:03:59.509 DEBUG 17633 --- [nio-9085-exec-9] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] date: Tue, 25 Apr 2023 16:03:59 GMT
2023-04-26 00:03:59.509 DEBUG 17633 --- [nio-9085-exec-9] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] expires: 0
2023-04-26 00:03:59.509 DEBUG 17633 --- [nio-9085-exec-9] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] keep-alive: timeout=60
2023-04-26 00:03:59.509 DEBUG 17633 --- [nio-9085-exec-9] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] pragma: no-cache
2023-04-26 00:03:59.509 DEBUG 17633 --- [nio-9085-exec-9] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] transfer-encoding: chunked
2023-04-26 00:03:59.509 DEBUG 17633 --- [nio-9085-exec-9] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] vary: Access-Control-Request-Headers
2023-04-26 00:03:59.509 DEBUG 17633 --- [nio-9085-exec-9] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] vary: Access-Control-Request-Method
2023-04-26 00:03:59.509 DEBUG 17633 --- [nio-9085-exec-9] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] vary: Origin
2023-04-26 00:03:59.509 DEBUG 17633 --- [nio-9085-exec-9] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] x-content-type-options: nosniff
2023-04-26 00:03:59.509 DEBUG 17633 --- [nio-9085-exec-9] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] x-frame-options: DENY
2023-04-26 00:03:59.509 DEBUG 17633 --- [nio-9085-exec-9] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
2023-04-26 00:03:59.510 DEBUG 17633 --- [nio-9085-exec-9] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] <--- END HTTP (57-byte body)

feign.Logger.Level为FULL级别的日志示例。

2023-04-26 00:05:50.257 DEBUG 17676 --- [nio-9085-exec-5] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] ---> GET http://auth-server/test HTTP/1.1
2023-04-26 00:05:50.258 DEBUG 17676 --- [nio-9085-exec-5] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] ---> END HTTP (0-byte body)
2023-04-26 00:05:50.275 DEBUG 17676 --- [nio-9085-exec-5] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] <--- HTTP/1.1 200 (17ms)
2023-04-26 00:05:50.275 DEBUG 17676 --- [nio-9085-exec-5] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] cache-control: no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate
2023-04-26 00:05:50.276 DEBUG 17676 --- [nio-9085-exec-5] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] connection: keep-alive
2023-04-26 00:05:50.276 DEBUG 17676 --- [nio-9085-exec-5] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] content-type: application/json
2023-04-26 00:05:50.276 DEBUG 17676 --- [nio-9085-exec-5] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] date: Tue, 25 Apr 2023 16:05:50 GMT
2023-04-26 00:05:50.276 DEBUG 17676 --- [nio-9085-exec-5] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] expires: 0
2023-04-26 00:05:50.276 DEBUG 17676 --- [nio-9085-exec-5] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] keep-alive: timeout=60
2023-04-26 00:05:50.276 DEBUG 17676 --- [nio-9085-exec-5] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] pragma: no-cache
2023-04-26 00:05:50.276 DEBUG 17676 --- [nio-9085-exec-5] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] transfer-encoding: chunked
2023-04-26 00:05:50.276 DEBUG 17676 --- [nio-9085-exec-5] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] vary: Access-Control-Request-Headers
2023-04-26 00:05:50.276 DEBUG 17676 --- [nio-9085-exec-5] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] vary: Access-Control-Request-Method
2023-04-26 00:05:50.276 DEBUG 17676 --- [nio-9085-exec-5] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] vary: Origin
2023-04-26 00:05:50.276 DEBUG 17676 --- [nio-9085-exec-5] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] x-content-type-options: nosniff
2023-04-26 00:05:50.276 DEBUG 17676 --- [nio-9085-exec-5] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] x-frame-options: DENY
2023-04-26 00:05:50.276 DEBUG 17676 --- [nio-9085-exec-5] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
2023-04-26 00:05:50.276 DEBUG 17676 --- [nio-9085-exec-5] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] 
2023-04-26 00:05:50.276 DEBUG 17676 --- [nio-9085-exec-5] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] {"code":"00000","msg":"成功！","data":"192.168.0.104"}
2023-04-26 00:05:50.276 DEBUG 17676 --- [nio-9085-exec-5] com.szile.demo.auth.feign.api.ServerApi  : [ServerApi#test] <--- END HTTP (57-byte body)