zk日志报java路径,zookeeper-003-源码阅读之日志输出配置 log4j

启动debug 调试zookeeper项目 ,console 管理控制台将会输出以下警告信息。

log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.apache.log4j.jmx.HierarchyDynamicMBean).

log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.

为了输出日志方便日后的跟踪调试，希望可以使用log4j将日志输出到管理控制台和日志文件中。

在源代码conf 目录下 ，项目自带有 log4j.properties 文件

program arguments使用 zookeeper 默认配置文件进行启动

E:\zk\zookeeper-3.3.6\conf\zoo_sample.cfg

eclipse vm arguments 指定 使用log4j

-Dzookeeper.log.dir=file:/E:/zk/log

-Dzookeeper.root.logger=DEBUG,CONSOLE,ROLLINGFILE

-Dlog4j.configuration=file:/E:/zk/zookeeper-3.3.6/conf/log4j.properties

其中滚动日志的输出目录可以通过 log4j.appender.ROLLINGFILE.File=E:/zk/log/zookeeper.log 来配置，

再运行调试，eclipse 管理控制台将不在打印警告，在 E:/zk/log 目录可以找到我们要的 zookeeper.log 日志文件。

#

# ZooKeeper Logging Configuration

#

# Format is " (, )+

# DEFAULT: console appender only

log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, CONSOLE, ROLLINGFILE

# Example with rolling log file

#log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, CONSOLE, ROLLINGFILE

# Example with rolling log file and tracing

#log4j.rootLogger=TRACE, CONSOLE, ROLLINGFILE, TRACEFILE

#

# Log INFO level and above messages to the console

#

log4j.appender.CONSOLE=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender

log4j.appender.CONSOLE.Threshold=INFO

log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout

log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ISO8601} - %-5p [%t:%C{1}@%L] - %m%n

#

# Add ROLLINGFILE to rootLogger to get log file output

# Log DEBUG level and above messages to a log file

log4j.appender.ROLLINGFILE=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender

log4j.appender.ROLLINGFILE.Threshold=DEBUG

log4j.appender.ROLLINGFILE.File=E:/zk/log/zookeeper.log

# Max log file size of 10MB

log4j.appender.ROLLINGFILE.MaxFileSize=10MB

# uncomment the next line to limit number of backup files

#log4j.appender.ROLLINGFILE.MaxBackupIndex=10

log4j.appender.ROLLINGFILE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout

log4j.appender.ROLLINGFILE.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ISO8601} - %-5p [%t:%C{1}@%L] - %m%n

#

# Add TRACEFILE to rootLogger to get log file output

# Log DEBUG level and above messages to a log file

log4j.appender.TRACEFILE=org.apache.log4j.FileAppender

log4j.appender.TRACEFILE.Threshold=TRACE

log4j.appender.TRACEFILE.File=zookeeper_trace.log

log4j.appender.TRACEFILE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout

### Notice we are including log4j's NDC here (%x)

log4j.appender.TRACEFILE.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ISO8601} - %-5p [%t:%C{1}@%L][%x] - %m%n

参考文档：

http://fanrey.iteye.com/blog/1683137

http://www.tuicool.com/articles/2MJf6j

http://my.oschina.net/pingpangkuangmo/blog?catalog=3305102