php simply sets the base path,PHP-为什么在将Symfony 4应用程序部署到Heroku时遇到问题？...

我正在尝试将我的Symfony 4应用程序部署到Heroku,很显然,遇到了一些问题.

我首先遇到“ 403 Forbidden”错误,因为未在Procfile中设置文档根目录.

我的答案是,在阅读其他可以找到的问题和答案之后,使用以下任何一种方法：

web: $(composer config bin-dir)/heroku-php-apache2 public/

web: bin/heroku-php-apache2 public/

web: vendor/bin/heroku-php-apache2 public/

web: vendor/bin/heroku-php-apache2 /public/

他们都返回了不同类型的“ 500 Internal Server Error”页面-其中大多数页面都说,由于可能的配置错误,“请求”行中的内容超出了10个内部重定向的限制.

这使我想到了我的public / .htaccess文件中的某个问题.

删除注释后,它看起来像这样：

# Use the front controller as index file. It serves as a fallback solution when

# every other rewrite/redirect fails (e.g. in an aliased environment without

# mod_rewrite). Additionally, this reduces the matching process for the

# start page (path "/") because otherwise Apache will apply the rewriting rules

# to each configured DirectoryIndex file (e.g. index.php, index.html, index.pl).

DirectoryIndex app.php

# By default, Apache does not evaluate symbolic links if you did not enable this

# feature in your server configuration. Uncomment the following line if you

# install assets as symlinks or if you experience problems related to symlinks

# when compiling LESS/Sass/CoffeScript assets.

# Options FollowSymlinks

# Disabling MultiViews prevents unwanted negotiation, e.g. "/app" should not resolve

# to the front controller "/app.php" but be rewritten to "/app.php/app".

Options -MultiViews

RewriteEngine On

# Determine the RewriteBase automatically and set it as environment variable.

# If you are using Apache aliases to do mass virtual hosting or installed the

# project in a subdirectory, the base path will be prepended to allow proper

# resolution of the app.php file and to redirect to the correct URI. It will

# work in environments without path prefix as well, providing a safe, one-size

# fits all solution. But as you do not need it in this case, you can comment

# the following 2 lines to eliminate the overhead.

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI}::$1 ^(/.+)/(.*)::\2$

RewriteRule ^(.*) - [E=BASE:%1]

# Sets the HTTP_AUTHORIZATION header removed by Apache

RewriteCond %{HTTP:Authorization} .

RewriteRule ^ - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]

# Redirect to URI without front controller to prevent duplicate content

# (with and without `/app.php`). Only do this redirect on the initial

# rewrite by Apache and not on subsequent cycles. Otherwise we would get an

# endless redirect loop (request -> rewrite to front controller ->

# redirect -> request -> ...).

# So in case you get a "too many redirects" error or you always get redirected

# to the start page because your Apache does not expose the REDIRECT_STATUS

# environment variable, you have 2 choices:

# - disable this feature by commenting the following 2 lines or

# - use Apache >= 2.3.9 and replace all L flags by END flags and remove the

# following RewriteCond (best solution)

RewriteCond %{ENV:REDIRECT_STATUS} ^$

RewriteRule ^app\.php(?:/(.*)|$) %{ENV:BASE}/$1 [R=301,L]

# If the requested filename exists, simply serve it.

# We only want to let Apache serve files and not directories.

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f

RewriteRule ^ - [L]

# Rewrite all other queries to the front controller.

RewriteRule ^ %{ENV:BASE}/app.php [L]

# When mod_rewrite is not available, we instruct a temporary redirect of

# the start page to the front controller explicitly so that the website

# and the generated links can still be used.

RedirectMatch 302 ^/$/app.php/

# RedirectTemp cannot be used instead

这确实很奇怪,因为我没有public / app.php文件-但是,将其替换为index.php似乎也无法解决问题.

我真的不知道还能尝试什么,我们将不胜感激.

解决方法:

就我而言,我没有添加路由“ /”. Symfony在没有该路由的本地环境中加载默认页面,但是在heroku中,我们需要添加它！

我显示我的代码供您参考：

class DefaultController extends AbstractController

{

/**

* @Route("/", name="default")

*/

public function ping()

{

return $this->json([

'message' => 'pong'

]);

}

}

标签：heroku,symfony,deployment,php

来源： https://codeday.me/bug/20191109/2010746.html