docker php 一键部署,Docker Compose 一键部署LNMP

Docker Compose 一键部署LNMP

目录结构

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[root@localhost ~]# tree compose_lnmp/

compose_lnmp/ ├── docker-compose.yml

├── mysql

│ ├── conf

│ │ └── my.cnf

│ └── data

├── nginx

│ ├── Dockerfile

│ ├── nginx-1.12.1.tar.gz

│ └── nginx.conf

├── php

│ ├── Dockerfile

│ ├── php-5.6.31.tar.gz

│ └── php.ini

└── wwwroot

└── test.php

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一、创建Nginx Compose

1.1、创建compose目录作为LNMP的项目管理目录

mkdir compose_lnmp

cd compose_lnmp/

1.2、创建nginx管理目录

mkdir nginx

cd nginx

1.3、将nginx源码包下载到本地

1.4、创建Dockerfile文件

vim Dockerfile

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# 指定镜像

FROM centos:6

指定管理员

MAINTAINER xiangsikai # 执行命令安装编译库文件

RUN yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ make openssl-devel pcre-devel # 添加解压nginx包到/tmp目录下

ADD nginx-1.12.1.tar.gz /tmp # 进入目录进行编译安装

RUN cd /tmp/nginx-1.12.1 && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx && make -j 2 && make install # 删除容器内置配置文件

RUN rm -f /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf # 复制本地配置文件到容器内

COPY nginx.conf /usr/local/nginx/conf # 声明暴露端口

EXPOSE 80

启动容器Nginx服务，指定全局命令daemon off保证服务在前台运行不会关闭

CMD ["/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx", "-g", "daemon off;"]

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1.5、创建nginx.conf配置文件

vim nginx.conf

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user  root;

worker_processes auto;

error_log logs/error.log info;

pid logs/nginx.pid;

events {

use epoll;

}

http {

include mime.types;

default_type application/octet-stream;

log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '

'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '

'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

access_log logs/access.log main;

sendfile on;

keepalive_timeout 65;

server {

listen 80;

server_name localhost;

root html;

index index.html index.php;

location ~ \.php$ {

root html;

fastcgi_pass php-cgi:9000;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

include fastcgi_params;

}

}

}

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二、创建Mysql Compose

2.1、创建Mysql管理目录

mkdir mysql

cd mysql

mkdir conf

cd conf

2.2、创建mysql配置文件

vim my.cnf

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[mysqld]

user=mysql

port=3306 datadir=/var/lib/mysql

socket=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock

pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid

log_error=/var/log/mysql/error.log

character_set_server = utf8

max_connections=3600

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三、创建PHP Compose

3.1、创建Mysql管理目录

mkdir php

cd php

3.2、下载php源码包

3.3、创建Dockerfile文件

vim Dockerfile

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# 指定镜像

FROM centos:6

指定系统管理员

MAINTAINER xiangsikai # 安装编译库

RUN yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ gd-devel libxml2-devel libcurl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel openssl-devel # 下载压缩包解压到指定目录

ADD php-5.6.31.tar.gz /tmp/

编译安装php，执行相关命令

RUN cd /tmp/php-5.6.31 &&

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \ --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \ --with-mysql --with-mysqli \ --with-openssl --with-zlib --with-curl --with-gd \ --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-iconv \ --enable-fpm --enable-zip --enable-mbstring &&

make -j 4 && make install &&

cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf &&

sed -i "s/127.0.0.1/0.0.0.0/" /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf &&

cp ./sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm &&

chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm # 复制本地配置文件到容器内

COPY php.ini /usr/local/php/etc # 声明暴露端口

EXPOSE 9000

启动php

CMD /etc/init.d/php-fpm start && tail -F /var/log/messages

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3.4、创建php.ini文件

vim php.ini

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[PHP]

engine = On

short_open_tag = Off

asp_tags = Off

precision = 14 output_buffering = 4096 zlib.output_compression = Off

implicit_flush = Off

unserialize_callback_func = serialize_precision = 17 disable_functions = disable_classes = zend.enable_gc = On

expose_php = On

max_execution_time = 30 max_input_time = 60 memory_limit = 128M

error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_DEPRECATED & ~E_STRICT

display_errors = Off

display_startup_errors = Off

log_errors = On

log_errors_max_len = 1024 ignore_repeated_errors = Off

ignore_repeated_source = Off

report_memleaks = On

track_errors = Off

html_errors = On

variables_order = "GPCS" request_order = "GP" register_argc_argv = Off

auto_globals_jit = On

post_max_size = 8M

auto_prepend_file = auto_append_file = default_mimetype = "text/html" doc_root = user_dir = enable_dl = Off

file_uploads = On

upload_max_filesize = 2M

max_file_uploads = 20 allow_url_fopen = On

allow_url_include = Off

default_socket_timeout = 60 [CLI Server]

cli_server.color = On

[Date]

date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

[filter]

[iconv]

[intl]

[sqlite]

[sqlite3]

[Pcre]

[Pdo]

[Pdo_mysql]

pdo_mysql.cache_size = 2000 pdo_mysql.default_socket= [Phar]

[mail function]

SMTP = localhost

smtp_port = 25 sendmail_path = /usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i

mail.add_x_header = On

[SQL]

sql.safe_mode = Off

[ODBC]

odbc.allow_persistent = On

odbc.check_persistent = On

odbc.max_persistent = -1 odbc.max_links = -1 odbc.defaultlrl = 4096 odbc.defaultbinmode = 1 [Interbase]

ibase.allow_persistent = 1 ibase.max_persistent = -1 ibase.max_links = -1 ibase.timestampformat = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S" ibase.dateformat = "%Y-%m-%d" ibase.timeformat = "%H:%M:%S" [MySQL]

mysql.allow_local_infile = On

mysql.allow_persistent = On

mysql.cache_size = 2000 mysql.max_persistent = -1 mysql.max_links = -1 mysql.default_port = mysql.default_socket = mysql.default_host = mysql.default_user = mysql.default_password = mysql.connect_timeout = 60 mysql.trace_mode = Off

[MySQLi]

mysqli.max_persistent = -1 mysqli.allow_persistent = On

mysqli.max_links = -1 mysqli.cache_size = 2000 mysqli.default_port = 3306 mysqli.default_socket = mysqli.default_host = mysqli.default_user = mysqli.default_pw = mysqli.reconnect = Off

[mysqlnd]

mysqlnd.collect_statistics = On

mysqlnd.collect_memory_statistics = Off

[OCI8]

[PostgreSQL]

pgsql.allow_persistent = On

pgsql.auto_reset_persistent = Off

pgsql.max_persistent = -1 pgsql.max_links = -1 pgsql.ignore_notice = 0

pgsql.log_notice = 0

[Sybase-CT]

sybct.allow_persistent = On

sybct.max_persistent = -1 sybct.max_links = -1 sybct.min_server_severity = 10 sybct.min_client_severity = 10 [bcmath]

bcmath.scale = 0

[browscap]

[Session]

session.save_handler = files

session.use_cookies = 1 session.use_only_cookies = 1 session.name = PHPSESSID

session.auto_start = 0

session.cookie_lifetime = 0

session.cookie_path = / session.cookie_domain = session.cookie_httponly = session.serialize_handler = php

session.gc_probability = 1 session.gc_divisor = 1000 session.gc_maxlifetime = 1440 session.bug_compat_42 = Off

session.bug_compat_warn = Off

session.referer_check = session.cache_limiter = nocache

session.cache_expire = 180 session.use_trans_sid = 0

session.hash_function = 0

session.hash_bits_per_character = 5 url_rewriter.tags = "a=href,area=href,frame=src,input=src,form=fakeentry" [MSSQL]

mssql.allow_persistent = On

mssql.max_persistent = -1 mssql.max_links = -1 mssql.min_error_severity = 10 mssql.min_message_severity = 10 mssql.compatability_mode = Off

mssql.secure_connection = Off

[Assertion]

[mbstring]

[gd]

[exif]

[Tidy]

tidy.clean_output = Off

[soap]

soap.wsdl_cache_enabled=1 soap.wsdl_cache_dir="/tmp" soap.wsdl_cache_ttl=86400 soap.wsdl_cache_limit = 5 [sysvshm]

[ldap]

ldap.max_links = -1 [mcrypt]

[dba]

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四、创建DockerCompose文件

4.1 进入compose_lnmp目录下创建DockerCompose文件

[root@localhost compose_lnmp]# ls

mysql nginx php

vim docker-compose.yml

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# 指定服务版本号

version: '3'

服务

services: # 服务名称

nginx: # 指定服务容器名字

hostname: nginx # 构建

build: # 指定目录上下文构建镜像

context: ./nginx # 指定dockerfile文件名称

dockerfile: Dockerfile # 映射数组级的端口

ports: - "80:80"

映射php文件服务别名

links: - "php:php-cgi"

映射服务数据卷路径

volumes: - ./wwwroot:/usr/local/nginx/html # 服务名称

php: # 指定服务容器名字

hostname: php # 构建

build: ./php # 映射mysql服务别名

links: - mysql:mysql-db # 映射服务数据卷路径

volumes: - ./wwwroot:/usr/local/nginx/html # 服务名称

mysql: # 指定服务容器名字

hostname: mysql # 指定使用官方mysql5.6版本

image: mysql:5.6

映射端口

ports: - "3306:3306"

映射服务数据卷路径

volumes: - ./mysql/conf:/etc/mysql/conf.d - ./mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql # 指定数据库变量

environment: # 设置数据库密码

MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: 123456

添加user用户

MYSQL_USER: user # 设置user用户密码

MYSQL_PASSWORD: user123

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4.2、执行docker Compose一键部署LNMP

# 需要在yml文件同级目录下执行此命令

docker-compose up

4.3、进入网站目录创建php测试页并进行测试

cd wwwroot/

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vim test.php #-----------------

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4.4、测试：192.168.1.77/test.php

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