这是我的面向对象解决方案,基于PHP
DateTime class的使用(自5.2版本起可用):
class Restaurant {
private $cw;
private $times = array();
private $openings = array();
public function __construct(array $times) {
$this->times = $times;
$this->setTimes(date("w") ? "this" : "last");
//print_r($this->openings); // Debug
}
public function setTimes($cw) {
$this->cw = $cw;
foreach ($this->times as $key => $val) {
$t = array();
$buf = strtok($val, ' -,');
for ($n = 0; $buf !== FALSE; $n++) {
try {
$d = new DateTime($buf);
$d->setTimestamp(strtotime(substr($key, -3)." {$this->cw} week {$buf}"));
if ($n && ($d < $t[$n-1])) {
$d->add(new DateInterval('P1D'));
}
$t[] = $d;
} catch (Exception $e) {
break;
}
$buf = strtok(' -,');
}
if ($n % 2) {
throw new Exception("Invalid opening time: {$val}");
} else {
$this->openings[substr($key, -3)] = $t;
}
}
}
public function isOpen() {
$cw = date("w") ? "this" : "last";
if ($cw != $this->cw) {
$this->setTimes($cw);
}
$d = new DateTime('now');
foreach ($this->openings as $wd => $t) {
$n = count($t);
for ($i = 0; $i < $n; $i += 2) {
if (($d >= $t[$i]) && ($d <= $t[$i+1])) {
return(TRUE);
}
}
}
return(FALSE);
}
}
$times = array(
'opening_hours_mon' => '9am - 8pm',
'opening_hours_tue' => '9am - 2am',
'opening_hours_wed' => '8:30am - 2am',
'opening_hours_thu' => '9am - 3pm',
'opening_hours_fri' => '8:30am - 11am',
'opening_hours_sat' => '9am - 3pm, 5pm - 2am',
'opening_hours_sun' => 'closed'
);
try {
$r = new Restaurant($times);
$status = $r->isOpen() ? 'open' : 'closed';
echo "status=".$status.PHP_EOL;
} catch (Exception $e) {
echo $e->getMessage().PHP_EOL;
}
?>
您可以看到,构造函数构建一个内部窗体(DateTime对象的开放数组),然后使用isOpen方法进行简单的比较,以检查调用餐厅打开或关闭的时间。
您还会注意到,我使用DateTime:add方法来计算明天的日期,而不是在当前日期时间戳中添加86400(24 * 60 * 60),以避免DST时移的问题。
概念证明:
ini_set("date.timezone", "Europe/Rome");
echo "date.timezone = ".ini_get("date.timezone").PHP_EOL;
$d1 = strtotime("2013-10-27 00:00:00");
$d2 = strtotime("2013-10-28 00:00:00");
// Expected: 86400, Result: 90000
echo "Test #1: ".($d2 - $d1).PHP_EOL;
// Expected: 2013-10-28 00:00:00, Result: 2013-10-27 23:00:00
echo "Test #2: ".date("Y-m-d H:i:s", $d1 + 86400).PHP_EOL;
$d1 = strtotime("2014-03-30 00:00:00");
$d2 = strtotime("2014-03-31 00:00:00");
// Expected: 86400, Result: 82800
echo "Test #3: ".($d2 - $d1).PHP_EOL;
// Expected: 2014-03-30 00:00:00, Result: 2014-03-29 23:00:00
echo "Test #4: ".date("Y-m-d H:i:s", $d2 - 86400).PHP_EOL;
?>
其中给出以下结果:
date.timezone = Europe/Rome
Test #1: 90000
Test #2: 2013-10-27 23:00:00
Test #3: 82800
Test #4: 2014-03-29 23:00:00
因此,似乎有一天不总是有86400秒;每年至少不要两次