mqtt:
启动:1
mosquitto -c /etc/mosquitto/mosquitto.conf
加-d 表示后台运行:1
mosquitto -c /etc/mosquitto/mosquitto.conf -d
sub 一个主题:1
mosquitto_sub -h localhost -t test -d
pub 一个消息到主题:1
mosquitto_pub -h localhost -m "中文 的mqtt" -t test -d
重启:找到线程,kill1
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ps -A | grep mosquitto
kill -9 xxx
linux 最大连接数设置1
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ulimit -n20000 -s512
ulimit -f unlimited
ulimit -t unlimited
ulimit -v unlimited
ulimit -n 1048576
ulimit -m unlimited
ulimit -u 1048576
Till now I have achieved 74K concurrent connections on a broker. I have configured the ulimit of broker server by editing sysctl.conf and limit.conf file.
vi /etc/sysctl.conf
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fs.file-max = 10000000
fs.nr_open = 10000000
net.ipv4.tcp_mem = 786432 1697152 1945728
net.ipv4.tcp_rmem = 4096 4096 16777216
net.ipv4.tcp_wmem = 4096 4096 16777216
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1000 65535
vi /etc/security/limits.conf
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* soft nofile 10000000
* hard nofile 10000000
root soft nofile 10000000
root hard nofile 10000000
After this reboot your system.
mqtt 启动后,需要开放对应端口的,则处理如下
CentOS 7.0 默认使用的是 firewall 作为防火墙,使用 iptables 必须重新设置一下
1、直接关闭防火墙
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systemctl stop firewalld.service #停止firewall
systemctl disable firewalld.service #禁止firewall开机启动
2、设置 iptables service
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yum -y install iptables-services
如果要修改防火墙配置,如增加防火墙端口 33061
vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables
增加规则1
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
保存退出后1
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systemctl restart iptables.service #重启防火墙使配置生效
systemctl enable iptables.service #设置防火墙开机启动
最后重启系统使设置生效即可。