java一个类怎么访问其他类的变量_如何从另一个类(java)访问主类中的变量？

我在java中制作一个cookie clicker克隆来练习我的java技能,我有一个小问题,我有一些变量在main方法中声明,我想从ActionListener类访问.以下是ActionListener类的一些示例代码. int变量(例如clicks,grandamaCost)和JTextFields(例如display,cpsDisplay)都在main方法中.我想知道如何在main方法中访问变量,以便此代码可以在其他类中工作.谢谢！

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

JButton b = (JButton) e.getSource();

button(b.getText());

}

public void button(String input) {

switch (input) {

case "Cookie":

clicks++;

display.setText("Cookies: " + clicks + "");

cpsDisplay.setText("CPS: " + cps);

break;

case "Buy grandma":

if (clicks >= grandmaCost) {

grandmas++;

clicks = clicks - grandmaCost;

grandmaCost = (int) ((.15 * grandmaCost) + grandmaCost);

cps++;

}

display.setText("Cookies: " + clicks + "");

prices[0].setText("$" + grandmaCost);

cpsDisplay.setText("CPS: " + cps);

break;

case "Buy monkey":

if (clicks >= monkeyCost) {

monkeys++;

clicks = clicks - monkeyCost;

monkeyCost = (int) ((.15 * monkeyCost) + monkeyCost);

cps = cps + 2;

}

display.setText("Cookies: " + clicks + "");

prices[1].setText("$" + monkeyCost);

cpsDisplay.setText("CPS: " + cps);

break;

case "Buy Teemo":

if (clicks >= teemoCost) {

teemos++;

clicks = clicks - teemoCost;

teemoCost = (int) ((.15 * teemoCost) + teemoCost);

cps = cps + 3;

}

display.setText("Cookies: " + clicks + "");

prices[2].setText("$" + teemoCost);

cpsDisplay.setText("CPS: " + cps);

break;

}

}

}