mysql取最大的五组,mysql – 如何获得每个组的最大行？

我有一个数据库,人们为不同地方的人提交投票.在某个时间,我想找出每个地方谁拥有最多选票. (一个人可以在两个不同的地方投票)

这是我到目前为止的SQL：

SELECT placeId, userVotedId, cnt

FROM

(SELECT uvo.userVotedId, p.placeId, count(*) as cnt

FROM users as u, users_votes as uvo, places as p

WHERE u.userId = uvo.userVotedId

AND p.placeId = uvo.placeId

GROUP BY userVotedId, placeId)

AS RESULT

这给了我这个结果：

现在,这些是我真正想要的行：

我的查询中缺少什么,所以我可以得到这个？

>我想要每个地方一个结果.所以我应该只看到不同的placeIds,其中userVotedId获得了最多的选票.

>如果出现平局,随机获胜者将会做到！

解决方法:

好像你还需要一个聚合.在你的cnt值和GROUP BY placeId,userVotedId上使用MAX()聚合：

SELECT placeId, userVotedId, max(cnt)

FROM

(

SELECT uvo.userVotedId, p.placeId, count(*) as cnt

FROM users as u

INNER JOIN users_votes as uvo

ON u.userId = uvo.userVotedId

INNER JOIN places as p

ON p.placeId = uvo.placeId

GROUP BY userVotedId, placeId

) AS RESULT

GROUP BY placeId, userVotedId

注意：我更改了您的查询以使用JOIN语法而不是表之间的逗号.

根据您的评论进行编辑,以下内容应该有效：

select total.uservotedid,

total.placeid,

total.cnt

from

(

SELECT uvo.userVotedId, p.placeId, count(*) as cnt

FROM users as u

INNER JOIN users_votes as uvo

ON u.userId = uvo.userVotedId

INNER JOIN places as p

ON p.placeId = uvo.placeId

GROUP BY userVotedId, placeId

) total

inner join

(

select max(cnt) Mx, placeid

from

(

SELECT uvo.userVotedId, p.placeId, count(*) as cnt

FROM users as u

INNER JOIN users_votes as uvo

ON u.userId = uvo.userVotedId

INNER JOIN places as p

ON p.placeId = uvo.placeId

GROUP BY userVotedId, placeId

) mx

group by placeid

) src

on total.placeid = src.placeid

and total.cnt = src.mx

结果是：

| USERVOTEDID | PLACEID | CNT |

-------------------------------

| 65 | 11 | 1 |

| 67 | 13 | 1 |

| 67 | 25 | 1 |

| 67 | 51 | 2 |

编辑#2,如果你想要一个平局就返回一个随机数,那么你可以使用用户变量：

select uservotedid,

placeid,

cnt

from

(

select total.uservotedid,

total.placeid,

total.cnt,

@rownum := case when @prev = total.placeid then @rownum+1 else 1 end rownum,

@prev := total.placeid pplaceid

from

(

SELECT uvo.userVotedId, p.placeId, count(*) as cnt

FROM users as u

INNER JOIN users_votes as uvo

ON u.userId = uvo.userVotedId

INNER JOIN places as p

ON p.placeId = uvo.placeId

GROUP BY userVotedId, placeId

) total

inner join

(

select max(cnt) Mx, placeid

from

(

SELECT uvo.userVotedId, p.placeId, count(*) as cnt

FROM users as u

INNER JOIN users_votes as uvo

ON u.userId = uvo.userVotedId

INNER JOIN places as p

ON p.placeId = uvo.placeId

GROUP BY userVotedId, placeId

) mx

group by placeid

) src

on total.placeid = src.placeid

and total.cnt = src.mx

order by total.placeid, total.uservotedid

) src

where rownum = 1

order by placeid, uservotedid

标签：mysql,sql,greatest-n-per-group

来源： https://codeday.me/bug/20190520/1143520.html