这完全取决于您的目标,但我建议您查看threading模块。关于threading和multithreading(例如Multiprocessing vs Threading Python)的使用,有很多好的StackOverflow问题。
以下是我的一个项目的简要框架:import threading # Threading module itself
import Queue # A handy way to pass tasks to your thread
job_queue = Queue.Queue()
job_queue.append('one job to do')
# This is the function that we want to keep running while our program does its thing
def function_to_run_in_background():
# Do something...here is one form of flow control
while True:
job_to_do = job_queue.get() # Get the task from the Queue
print job_to_do # Print what it was we fetched
job_queue.task_done() # Signal that we've finished with that queue item
# Launch the thread...
t = threadingThread(target=function_to_run_in_background, args=(args_to_pass,))
t.daemon = True # YOU MAY NOT WANT THIS: Only use this line if you want the program to exit without waiting for the thread to finish
t.start() # Starts the thread
t.setName('threadName') # Makes it easier to interact with the thread later
# Do other stuff
sleep(5)
print "I am still here..."
job_queue.append('Here is another job for the thread...')
# Wait for everything in job_queue to finish. Since the thread is a daemon, the program will now exit, killing the thread.
job_queue.join()