树莓派python物体识别_python实现树莓派生成并识别二维码

python实现树莓派生成并识别二维码

设备及环境

树莓派2代

官方系统Raspbian

官方树莓派摄像头模块

设备连接

摄像头模块插入到距离网卡口最近的那个接口，板上有Camera的字样，看清楚正反面。

启用摄像头

sudo raspi-config

选项：Camera

选项：Enable

选项：Finish

选项：Reboot

关键代码

安装依赖环境：

sudo apt-get install python-imaging

sudo apt-get install zbar-tools

sudo apt-get install qrencode

sudo apt-get install python-pygame

python代码：

qrcode.py

#!/usr/bin/env python

#-*- coding: UTF-8 -*-

import os, signal, subprocess

strfile1 = "qrcode"

def erzeugen():

text=raw_input(u"enter text QRCode: ")

os.system("qrencode -o "+strfile1+".png '"+text+"'")

print u"QRCode in: "+strfile1+".png"

def lesen():

os.system("raspistill -w 320 -h 240 -o /home/pi/cameraqr/image.jpg")

print u"raspistill finished"

#zbarcam=subprocess.Popen("zbarcam --raw --nodisplay /dev/video0", stdout=subprocess.PIPE, shell=True, preexec_fn=os.setsid)

#print u"zbarcam started successfully..."

#qrcodetext=zbarcam.stdout.readline()

zbarcam=subprocess.Popen("zbarimg --raw /home/pi/cameraqr/image.jpg", stdout=subprocess.PIPE, shell=True, preexec_fn=os.setsid)

qrcodetext=zbarcam.stdout.readline()

if qrcodetext!="":

print qrcodetext

else:

print u"qrcodetext is empty"

#os.killpg(zbarcam.pid, signal.SIGTERM)

print u"zbarcam stopped successfully..."

return u"QRCode: "+qrcodetext

main.py

#!/usr/bin/env python

#-*- coding: UTF-8 -*-

import qrcode

while (True):

print u"1: qrcode create"

print u"2: qrcode identify"

print u"3: exit"

select=int(raw_input(u"please choose: "))

if select == 1:

qrcode.erzeugen()

elif select == 2:

result=qrcode.lesen().strip()

print result

elif select == 3:

print u"programme completed..."

break

使用方法

选项1：生成文本二维码，输入文本回车即可，路径在当前路径，文件名: qrcode.png

选项2：识别二维码：摄像头对准二维码即可(无法识别的提示，请摆准摄像头再次运行选项2)