我试图将10个按钮一个一个地添加到JPanel,然后将它们全部添加到JFrame.我需要有我的for循环,因为它必须易于更改按钮的数量.所有按钮还需要具有不同的颜色和文本(我知道它们可以使用下面的代码获得相同的颜色,但是现在还可以).
我从下面的代码中输出的只是一个带有10个白色按钮且没有文本/颜色的框架.为什么颜色,文本和动作侦听器未连接到我的按钮?
我读过其他问题,我必须注意关于frame.add(panel,frame.pack()和frame.setVisible(true)的位置,但我认为这些位置正确地位于我的forloop之外.尝试使用frame.setContentPane(panel),但这产生了相同的结果-一个带有10个白色按钮且没有文本/颜色的框架.
C主类:
public class CMain extends MyButton {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Random randomGenerator = new Random();
int numberofbuttons = 10;
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
JFrame frame = new JFrame("MyButton testing");
for (int i = 0; i < numberofbuttons; i++) {
float r = randomGenerator.nextFloat();float g = randomGenerator.nextFloat();float b = randomGenerator.nextFloat();float r2 = randomGenerator.nextFloat();float g2 = randomGenerator.nextFloat();float b2 = randomGenerator.nextFloat();
String theText = "SWITCH ME BACK";
String theOtherText = "button nr: " + i;
Color theColor = new Color(r, g, b);
Color theOtherColor = new Color(r2, g2, b2);
MyButton myb = new MyButton(theColor, theOtherColor, theText, theOtherText);
panel.add(myb);
}
frame.add(panel);
frame.pack();
frame.setVisible(true);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
}
MyButton类:
public class MyButton extends JButton implements ActionListener {
private JButton button;
private Color col1;
private Color col2;
private String text1;
private String text2;
public MyButton(Color col1, Color col2, String text1, String text2) {
this.col1 = col1;
this.col2 = col2;
this.text1 = text1;
this.text2 = text2;
button = new JButton(text1);
button.setOpaque(true);
button.setBackground(col1);
button.addActionListener(this);
}
public MyButton() {
this(Color.blue, Color.red, "click = make red", "click = reset to blue");
}
public void ToggleState() {
Color initialBackground = button.getBackground();
if (initialBackground == col1) {
button.setBackground(col2);
button.setText(text2);
} else if (initialBackground == col2) {
button.setBackground(col1);
button.setText(text1);
}
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if (e.getSource() == button) {
this.ToggleState();
}
}
}