python selenium grid_python+selenium grid配置与运行

环境准备

java安装，以及环境配置

python 3.4环境

selenium安装 pip install selenium

Chromedriver 要和本地的chrome浏览器匹配,点击下载

下载selenium-server-standalone点击下载

准备2台pc，如果是虚拟机，选择桥接，2台pc互相能ping通,本次测试为本机

开始部署

启动hub

java -jar selenium-server-standalone-v3.0.1.jar -role hub -port 4455

image.png

启动node

java -jar selenium-server-standalone-v3.0.1.jar -role node -port 5555 -hub http://192.168.0.102:4444/grid/registe

java -jar selenium-server-standalone-v3.0.1.jar -role node -port 6666 -hub http://192.168.0.102:4444/grid/registe

image.png

其他node启动方式

java -Dwebdriver.ie.driver=D:\IEDriverServer.exe -jar selenium-server-standalone-2.37.0.jar -role node -hub [http://127.0.0.1:4444/grid/register](http://127.0.0.1:4444/grid/register) -maxSession 20 -browser "browserName=internet explorer,version=9,platform=WINDOWS,maxInstances=20" -port 5555

node是只运行IE，并且并发数是20，最多有20个IE浏览器在运行

查看grid信息

浏览器打开：http://hub_ip:4444/grid/console可以查看hub信息，和已经连上的node信息

image.png

运行

封装的unittest, BaseRunner .py

import unittest

from selenium import webdriver

import os

PATH = lambda p: os.path.abspath(

os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), p)

)

def get_driver(device):

chromedriver = PATH("../exe/chromedriver.exe")

os.environ["webdriver.chrome.driver"] = chromedriver

chrome_capabilities = {

"browserName": "chrome", # 浏览器名称

"version": "", # 操作系统版本

"platform": "ANY", # 平台，这里可以是windows、linux、andriod等等

"javascriptEnabled": True, # 是否启用js

"webdriver.chrome.driver": chromedriver

}

driver = webdriver.Remote(command_executor=device, desired_capabilities=chrome_capabilities)

driver.maximize_window() # 将浏览器最大化

driver.get("https://www.baidu.com/")

return driver

class ParametrizedTestCase(unittest.TestCase):

def __init__(self, methodName='runTest', param=None):

super(ParametrizedTestCase, self).__init__(methodName)

global devicess

devicess = param

@classmethod

def setUpClass(cls):

pass

cls.driver = get_driver(devicess)

# cls.logTest = myLog().getLog("chrome") # 每个设备实例化一个日志记录器

def setUp(self):

pass

@classmethod

def tearDownClass(cls):

cls.driver.close()

cls.driver.quit()

pass

def tearDown(self):

pass

@staticmethod

def parametrize(testcase_klass, param=None):

testloader = unittest.TestLoader()

testnames = testloader.getTestCaseNames(testcase_klass)

suite = unittest.TestSuite()

for name in testnames:

suite.addTest(testcase_klass(name, param=param))

return suite

编写测试用例

from Base.BaseRunner import ParametrizedTestCase

import os

import time

PATH = lambda p: os.path.abspath(

os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), p)

)

class HomeTest(ParametrizedTestCase):

def testSearch(self):

time.sleep(1)

self.driver.find_element_by_id("kw").send_keys("selenium")

time.sleep(2)

self.driver.find_element_by_id("su").click()

time.sleep(2)

@classmethod

def setUpClass(cls):

super(HomeTest, cls).setUpClass()

@classmethod

def tearDownClass(cls):

super(HomeTest, cls).tearDownClass()

运行

import unittest

from multiprocessing.pool import Pool

from Base.BaseRunner import ParametrizedTestCase

from TestCase import HomeTest

def runner_pool():

devices_Pool = ['http://192.168.0.102:5555/wd/hub', 'http://192.168.0.102:6666/wd/hub']

pool = Pool(len(devices_Pool))

pool.map(run, devices_Pool)

pool.close()

pool.join()

def run(device):

suite = unittest.TestSuite()

suite.addTest(ParametrizedTestCase.parametrize(HomeTest.HomeTest, param=device))

unittest.TextTestRunner(verbosity=2).run(suite)

if __name__ == '__main__':

runner_pool()

image.png

其他