python中文件分类_Python中如何按照一列属性分类输出txt文档

满意答案

fsi288

2013.10.05

采纳率：45% 等级：12

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# Step 1: 编写原始数据文档解析 (Parser)

# Step 2: 编写数据自动分类存储 (Collections)

import itertools

import re

patt = re.compile('(?P)\s+(?P\S+)', re.I | re.U | re.X)

class Parser:

def __init__(self, patt):

self.patt = patt

def __call__(self, srcfile):

for m in itertools.ifilter(lambda x: x,

itertools.imap(lambda x: self.patt.match(x),

open(srcfile))):

yield m.groupdict()

LINEFEED = '\n'

class Collections:

MAXSIZE = 16384

def __init__(self, root):

self.root = root

self.buff, self.size = {}, 0

def flush(self):

for k, lns in self.buff.items():

with open(os.path.join(self.root, '%s.txt'%k), 'at') as handle:

handle.writelines(itertools.imap(lambad x: x+LINEFEED, lns)

self.buff, self.size = {}, 0

def append(self, k, ln):

self.buff.setdefault(k, []).append(ln)

self.size += 1

if self.size >= self.MAXSIZE:

self.flush()

parsered = Parser(patt)

collections = Collections(storageroot)

for m in parsered(datasourcefile):

collections.append(m['k'], m['ln'])

collections.flush()

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