js 使用async await 捕获异常_如何使用async和await这对组合设计统一的取Access Token的函数...

最近我在使用SAP云平台的机器学习API做和SAP系统的集成，因为SAP Cloud Platform Leonardo上的机器学期API，每次消费时需要传一个Access Token，故在每次实际调用API前，我需要先发一个请求去获取Access Token. 该请求的响应，除了返回实际的token外，还有一个过期时间，expires_in字段：

根据OAuth 2.0标准定义，expires_in字段代表服务器颁发的该token，距离过期时间还剩的秒数。

我的代码如下：

const request = require('request-promise-native');var config = require('../config.js'); var TOKEN = undefined;var EXPIRES_IN = undefined;var TOKEN_FETCHED_SINCE = undefined;function isCurrentDateExpired(){ var current = new Date(); var diffInMilliSeconds = current - TOKEN_FETCHED_SINCE; var diffInSecond = Math.ceil(diffInMilliSeconds/1000); var expired = diffInSecond >= EXPIRES_IN ? true:false; // for debug; // expired = true;  return expired;}async function getAccessToken(){ if( TOKEN === undefined || isCurrentDateExpired()){ var raw = new Buffer(config.username + ":" + config.password); const accessToken = await request({ method: 'GET', headers: { 'Authorization': 'Basic ' + raw.toString('base64') }, url: config.ACCESS_TOKEN, json: false }); var oToken = JSON.parse(accessToken); EXPIRES_IN = oToken.expires_in; TOKEN = oToken.access_token; TOKEN_FETCHED_SINCE = new Date(); return oToken.access_token; } else{ return TOKEN; }}var request1 = getAccessToken();var freshNewToken, secondTimeToken;request1.then(function(o){ // console.log("token1: " + o); freshNewToken = o;});function test2(){ var b = getAccessToken(); b.then(function(o){ // console.log("token2: " + o); secondTimeToken = o; console.log("they should be equal: " + (freshNewToken == secondTimeToken)); });}setTimeout( test2, 6000);