就是创建了一个图 想要进行深度遍历 和 广度遍历 但是第二个遍历的时候只会出现一个data 感觉是因为自己之前的那个遍历把 self.visited[node] = True 的缘故 但是又不知道怎么进行修改,求各位指教
以下是代码:
class Graph(object):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.node_neighbors = {}
self.visited = {}
def add_nodes(self,nodelist):
for node in nodelist:
self.add_node(node)
def add_node(self,node):
if node not in self.nodes():
self.node_neighbors[node] = []
def add_edge(self,edge):
u, v = edge
if(v not in self.node_neighbors[u]) and (u not in self.node_neighbors[v]):
self.node_neighbors[u].append(u)
if(u!=v):
self.node_neighbors[v].append(u)
def nodes(self):
return self.node_neighbors.keys()
def depth_first_search(self, root=None):
order = []
def dfs(node):
self.visited[node] = True
order.append(node)
for n in self.node_neighbors[node]:
if not n in self.visited:
dfs(n)
if root:
dfs(root)
for node in self.nodes():
if not node in self.visited:
dfs(node)
print(order)
return order
def breadtg_frist_search(self, root = None):
queue = []
order = []
def bfs():
while len(queue) > 0:
node = queue.pop()
self.visited[node] = True
for n in self.node_neighbors[node]:
if (not n in self.visited) and (not n in queue):
queue.append(n)
order.append(n)
if root:
queue.append(root)
order.append(root)
bfs()
for node in self.nodes():
if not node in self.visited:
queue.append(node)
order.append(node)
bfs()
print(order)
return order
if __name__ == '__main__':
g = Graph()
g.add_nodes([i+1 for i in range(10)])
g.add_edge((1, 2))
g.add_edge((1, 3))
g.add_edge((2, 4))
g.add_edge((2, 5))
g.add_edge((4, 8))
g.add_edge((5, 8))
g.add_edge((5, 9))
g.add_edge((3, 6))
g.add_edge((3, 7))
g.add_edge((7, 10))
g.add_edge((9, 10))
print('nodes:', g.nodes())
order = g.depth_first_search(1)
order = g.breadtg_frist_search(1)
然后遍历出来的结果是
nodes: dict_keys([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10])
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]
[1]