python中remove和pop的区别_python – del,remove和pop之间的区别

是，remove删除第一个匹配值，而不是特定索引：

>>> a = [0, 2, 2, 3]

>>> a.remove(2)

>>> a

[0, 2, 3]

del删除一个特定的索引：

>>> a = [3, 2, 2, 1]

>>> del a[1]

[3, 2, 1]

和pop返回删除的元素：

>>> a = [4, 3, 5]

>>> a.pop(1)

3

>>> a

[4, 5]

他们的错误模式也不同：

>>> a = [4, 5, 6]

>>> a.remove(7)

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "", line 1, in

ValueError: list.remove(x): x not in list

>>> del a[7]

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "", line 1, in

IndexError: list assignment index out of range

>>> a.pop(7)

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "", line 1, in

IndexError: pop index out of range