php 自定义加密算法,自定义加密算法的实现解决办法

本帖最后由 feiniaoflyer 于 2014-05-01 13:16:02 编辑 由于要传一个需要保密的ID，因此用到对称加密，但mcrypt_encrypt算法加密后字符串太长，因此想实现一个自定义加密算法，想法如下

首先先对key计算sha1，取结果的前32bit，然后跟要加密整数进行异或，得到一个加密后的32bit结果

对结果分组：2bit | 6bit | 6bit | 6bit | 6bit | 6bit

各个组分别取名为：a0、a1、a2、a3、a4、a5

另定义一个长度64的字典数组

$dict=array('1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',

'a','b','c','d','e','f','g','h','i','j','k','l','m','n','o','p','q','r','s','t','u','v','w','x','y','z',

'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','I','J','K','L','M','N','O','P','Q','R','S','T','U','V','W','X','Y','Z',

'01','02','03');

将前面每个分组的值作为字典数组的下标，则加密结果为：$dict[a0].$dict[a1].$dict[a2].$dict[a3].$dict[a4].$dict[a5]

这样加密后的结果就是一个长度6-12的字符串，如果字典数组最后3个元素用其他单字符表示，那么结果就固定为6个字符的字符串。

由于初学php不久，对php的函数库不熟悉，求大侠帮忙实现下加密解密算法：

string encrypt(int id,string key)

int decrypt(string text,string key)

------解决方案--------------------

------解决方案--------------------

学习了，厉害。

------解决方案--------------------

这个够乱的了吧$id = 1234;

$key = 'aaa';

for($i=1; $i<100; $i++) {

printf("%-10d %s %s\n", $id, $s = encrypt($id++, $key), decrypt( $s, $key));

}

function encrypt($id, $key) {

$dict = array('1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',

'a','b','c','d','e','f','g','h','i','j','k','l','m','n','o','p','q','r','s','t','u','v','w','x','y','z',

'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','I','J','K','L','M','N','O','P','Q','R','S','T','U','V','W','X','Y','Z',

'-','=','*'

);

$n = rand(0, 15);

srand($n);

$key = current(unpack('L', substr(sha1($key, 1), $n)));

$id ^= $key;

$t = str_split(sprintf('%04b%032b', $n, $id), 6);

foreach($t as $i=>&$v) {

$v = $dict[bindec($v)];

if($i == 0) shuffle($dict);

}

return join($t);

}

function decrypt($s, $key) {

$dict = array('1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',

'a','b','c','d','e','f','g','h','i','j','k','l','m','n','o','p','q','r','s','t','u','v','w','x','y','z',

'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','I','J','K','L','M','N','O','P','Q','R','S','T','U','V','W','X','Y','Z',

'-','=','*'

);

$m = array_search($s{0}, $dict);

$n = $m >> 2;

srand($n);

shuffle($dict);

$dict = array_flip($dict);

foreach(str_split($s) as $i=>$c) {

$r[] = sprintf('%06b', $i==0 ? $m&0x03 : $dict[$c]);

}

$id = bindec(join($r));

$key = current(unpack('L', substr(sha1($key, 1), $n)));

return $id ^ $key;

}1234 4rHK4B 1234

1235 oD2LN* 1235

1236 wqkf8u 1236

1237 6k=GVU 1237

1238 bxeCr* 1238

1239 =W-AOi 1239

1240 IiQ3e1 1240

1241 z6uMMA 1241

1242 WLcnd8 1242

1243 Rizj*M 1243

1244 4rHK47 1244

1245 oD2LNT 1245

1246 wqkf8Z 1246

1247 6k=GVJ 1247

1248 bxeCrE 1248

1249 =W-AOP 1249

1250 IiQ3et 1250

1251 z6uMMP 1251

1252 WLcndU 1252

1253 Rizj*p 1253

1254 4rHK4s 1254

1255 oD2LNs 1255

1256 wqkf84 1256

1257 6k=GVn 1257

1258 bxeCrL 1258

1259 =W-AOT 1259

1260 IiQ3ex 1260

1261 z6uMM1 1261

1262 WLcndD 1262

1263 Rizj*s 1263

1264 4rHK4h 1264

1265 oD2LNq 1265

1266 wqkf83 1266

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