java中ssm中配置事务,SSM环境搭建(示例代码)

1. 通过Maven创建一个javaWeb工程

src目录结构：

-main

-java

-controller

-entity

-dao

-service

-resource

-mapper

applicationContext.xml

log4j.properties

springmvc.xml

-webapp

-static

-WEB-INF

-view

web.xml

-test

2. 导入ssm框架所需jar包坐标

UTF-8

1.8

1.8

5.0.2.RELEASE

1.6.6

1.2.12

5.1.6

3.4.5

org.aspectj

aspectjweaver

1.6.8

org.springframework

spring-aop

${spring.version}

org.springframework

spring-context

${spring.version}

org.springframework

spring-web

${spring.version}

org.springframework

spring-webmvc

${spring.version}

org.springframework

spring-test

${spring.version}

org.springframework

spring-tx

${spring.version}

org.springframework

spring-jdbc

${spring.version}

junit

junit

4.12

test

mysql

mysql-connector-java

${mysql.version}

javax.servlet

servlet-api

2.5

provided

javax.servlet.jsp

jsp-api

2.0

provided

jstl

jstl

1.2

log4j

log4j

${log4j.version}

org.slf4j

slf4j-api

${slf4j.version}

org.slf4j

slf4j-log4j12

${slf4j.version}

org.mybatis

mybatis

${mybatis.version}

org.mybatis

mybatis-spring

1.3.0

com.alibaba

druid

1.0.15

compile

3. 搭建Spring框架环境

① 创建spring配置文件——applicationContext.xml

② 补全applicationContext.xml文件头约束条件

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"

xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd

http://www.springframework.org/schema/context

http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd

http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop

http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd

http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx

http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

③ 开启注解扫描(dao+service)

4. 搭建SpringMVC环境

① 创建springMVC配置文件——springmvc.xml

② 补全springmvc.xml文件头约束条件

xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"

xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xsi:schemaLocation="

http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd

http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc

http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd

http://www.springframework.org/schema/context

http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

③ 开启注解扫描(controller)

④ 配置视图解析器

⑤ 配置过滤静态资源

⑤ 开启springMVC注解支持

⑥ 配置web.xml

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"

version="4.0">

Archetype Created Web Application

dispatcherServlet

org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet

contextConfigLocation

classpath:springmvc.xml

1

dispatcherServlet

/

characterEncodingFilter

org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter

encoding

utf-8

characterEncodingFilter

/*

5. spring整合springMVC框架

web.xml文件中配置spring监听器

org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener

contextConfigLocation

classpath:applicationContext.xml

6. spring整合mybatis框架

位置：applicationContext.xml

① 配置连接池(druid)

② 配置SqlSessionFactory工厂

③ 配置dao接口所在的包

7. 配置spring事务管理

位置：applicationContext.xml

① 配置事务管理器

② 配置事务通知

③ 配置aop切点表达式