md5校验工具 java,Android 文件SHA-MD5校验工具类

import android.util.Log;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.security.MessageDigest;

import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

/**

* 加密工具类

* author：wiki on 2018/12/12

* email：zhengweiqunemail@qq.com

*/

public class SHAUtil {

public static final String TAG = SHAUtil.class.getSimpleName();

/**

* 传入文本内容，返回 SHA-256 串

*

* @param strText

* @return

*/

public static String getTextSHA256(final String strText) {

return SHA(strText, "SHA-256");

}

/**

* 传入文本内容，返回 SHA-512 串

*

* @param strText

* @return

*/

public static String getTextSHA512(final String strText) {

return SHA(strText, "SHA-512");

}

/**

* 字符串 SHA 加密

*

* @param strText

* @return

*/

private static String SHA(final String strText, final String strType) {

// 返回值

String strResult = null;

// 是否是有效字符串

if (strText != null && strText.length() > 0) {

try {

// SHA 加密开始

// 创建加密对象 并傳入加密類型

MessageDigest messageDigest = MessageDigest.getInstance(strType);

// 传入要加密的字符串

messageDigest.update(strText.getBytes());

// 得到 byte 類型结果

byte byteBuffer[] = messageDigest.digest();

// 將 byte 轉換爲 string

StringBuffer strHexString = new StringBuffer();

// 遍歷 byte buffer

for (int i = 0; i < byteBuffer.length; i++) {

String hex = Integer.toHexString(0xff & byteBuffer[i]);

if (hex.length() == 1) {

strHexString.append('0');

}

strHexString.append(hex);

}

// 得到返回結果

strResult = strHexString.toString();

} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

return strResult;

}

/**

* 校验

* @param filename 文件名

* @param strType 校验类型--SHA-1,SHA-256,SHA-384,SHA-512,MD5,MD2

* @return byte[]

* @throws Exception

*/

private static byte[] createChecksum(String filename, String strType) throws Exception {

InputStream fis = new FileInputStream(filename); //将流类型字符串转换为String类型字符串

byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];

MessageDigest complete = MessageDigest.getInstance(strType);

int numRead;

do {

numRead = fis.read(buffer); //从文件读到buffer，最多装满buffer

if (numRead > 0) {

complete.update(buffer, 0, numRead); //用读到的字节进行strType的计算，第二个参数是偏移量

}

} while (numRead != -1);

fis.close();

return complete.digest();

}

public static String getMD5Checksum(String filename) throws Exception {

byte[] b = createChecksum(filename, "MD5");

return byte2String(b);

}

public static String getSHA256Checksum(String filename) throws Exception {

byte[] b = createChecksum(filename, "SHA-256");

return byte2String(b);

}

public static String getSHA512Checksum(String filename) throws Exception {

byte[] b = createChecksum(filename, "SHA-512");

return byte2String(b);

}

private static String byte2String(byte[] bytes) {

StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();

for (byte b : bytes) {

//加0x100是因为有的b[i]的十六进制只有1位

result.append(Integer.toString((b & 0xff) + 0x100, 16).substring(1));

}

Log.i(TAG, "checkSum: " + result.toString());

return result.toString();

}

}