python获取一个月的所有天_如何在Python中获得一个月的第三个星期五?

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I'm trying to get stock data from Yahoo! Finance using Python 2.7.9, but I only need data for the 3rd Friday of the month. I have a function to get the data, but need a way to get the dates. I want something like this:

def get_third_fris(how_many):

# code and stuff

return list_of_fris

So that calling get_third_fris(6) will return a 6-item-long list of 3rd Fridays following the current date. The dates need to be Unix timestamps.

(I have pretty much no experience with time or datetime, so please explain what your code is doing.)

Thanks!

解决方案

You can use the calendar module to list weeks, then grab the Friday of that week.

import calendar

c = calendar.Calendar(firstweekday=calendar.SUNDAY)

year = 2015; month = 2

monthcal = c.monthdatescalendar(year,month)

third_friday = [day for week in monthcal for day in week if \

day.weekday() == calendar.FRIDAY and \

day.month == month][2]

You can format to Unix timestamp, but it's non-trivial. I'll refer you to this excellent answer which has info based on whether or not your date is timezone-aware.

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