android studio submodule,解决迁移至 Android Build Plugin 3.x 提示找不到 submodule 依赖的问题...

解决迁移至 Android Build Plugin 3.x 提示找不到 submodule 依赖的问题

Android Studio 2.3 升级到 Android Studio 3.0 Gradle builde 报错

Unable to resolve dependency for ':app@xxPreview/compileClasspath': Could not resolve project :library.

Could not resolve project :library.

Required by: project :app

> Unable to find a matching configuration of project :library:

- Configuration 'debugApiElements':

- Required com.android.build.api.attributes.BuildTypeAttr 'preview' and found incompatible value 'debug'.

- Required com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.AndroidTypeAttr 'Aar' and found compatible value 'Aar'.

- Found com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.VariantAttr 'debug' but was't required.

- Required org.gradle.api.attributes.Usage 'java-api' and found compatible value 'java-api'.

- Required versionCode 'xiaomi' but no value provided.

- Configuration 'debugRuntimeElements':

- Required com.android.build.api.attributes.BuildTypeAttr 'preview' and found incompatible value 'debug'.

- Required com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.AndroidTypeAttr 'Aar' and found compatible value 'Aar'.

- Found com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.VariantAttr 'debug' but wasn't required.

- Required org.gradle.api.attributes.Usage 'java-api' and found incompatible value 'java-runtime'.

- Required versionCode 'xiaomi' but no value provided.

- Configuration 'releaseApiElements':

- Required com.android.build.api.attributes.BuildTypeAttr 'preview' and found incompatible value 'release'.

- Required com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.AndroidTypeAttr 'Aar' and found compatible value 'Aar'.

- Found com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.VariantAttr 'release' but wasn't required.

- Required org.gradle.api.attributes.Usage 'java-api' and found compatible value 'java-api'.

- Required versionCode 'xiaomi' but no value provided.

- Configuration 'releaseRuntimeElements':

- Required com.android.build.api.attributes.BuildTypeAttr 'preview' and found incompatible value 'release'.

- Required com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.AndroidTypeAttr 'Aar' and found compatible value 'Aar'.

- Found com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.VariantAttr 'release' but wasn't required.

- Required org.gradle.api.attributes.Usage 'java-api' and found incompatible value 'java-runtime'.

- Required versionCode 'xiaomi' but no value provided.

背景:build.gradle(module:library):

apply plugin:'com.android.library'

android{

buildTypes{

release{

...

}

debug{

...

}

}

}

build.gradle(module:app):

apply plugin:'com.android.application'

// 或

//apply plugin: 'com.android.library'

android{

buildTypes{

release{

...

}

preview{

...

}

debug{

...

}

}

}

dependencies{

compile project(':library')

}

builde.gradle(project:root):

from

dependencies{

classpath'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.3.3'

}

to

dependencies{

classpath'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.0.0'

}

原因: app 中 buildTypes 集合不是 library 的 buildTypes 集合子集, 即 app 中 buildType 属性 preview 在依赖的 library 中找不到.

解决:

1, 在所有 library 中添加 buildType 属性 preview. 如下:build.gradle(module:library):

apply plugin:'com.android.library'

android{

buildTypes{

release{

...

}

// 新增

preview{

...

}

debug{

...

}

}

}

2, 将 Gradle API 回滚到能够适配的版本. 如下:builde.gradle(project:root):

dependencies{

// 从 3.0.0 回滚到 2.3.3

classpath'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.3.3'

}

方法 1 和方法 2 任选一种Bestfix:

build.gradle(module:app):

apply plugin:'com.android.application'

// 或

//apply plugin: 'com.android.library'

android{

buildTypes{

release{

...

}

preview{

...

// 关键代码, release, debug 为 library 中已有 buildType

matchingFallbacks=['release','debug']

}

debug{

...

}

}

}

dependencies{

compile project(':library')

}

来源: https://juejin.im/entry/5b17bce0e51d45067b059980