python实现文件编码转换_python实现批量转换文件编码(批转换编码示例)

代码如下:

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-

__author__ = ‘walkskyer’

import os

import glob

class Encoding:

def __init__(self):

#文件扩展名

self.ext = “.*”

#编码

self.srcEncoding=None

self.dstEncoding=None

def convertEncoding(self, content, srcEncoding=None, dstEncoding=None):

return content.decode(self.srcEncoding).encode(self.dstEncoding)

def processDirectory(self, args, dirname, filenames):

print ‘Directory’, dirname

for filename in filenames:

if not os.path.isdir(dirname+’/’+filename):

if filename.endswith(self.ext) or self.ext == “.*”:

print ‘ File’, filename

self.f2f(dirname+’/’+filename)

def f2f(self, filepath, srcEncoding=None, dstEncoding=None):

try:

f1 = open(filepath, ‘rb’)

temp = f1.read()

f1.close()

f2 = open(filepath, ‘wb’)

f2.write(temp.decode(self.srcEncoding).encode(self.dstEncoding))

f2.close()

print ‘转码成功’

except Exception, e:

print e

def colectFileType(self, dirname, fileType):

for filename in glob.glob(r’*.’+fileType):

print filename

def setExt(self, ext):

if not ext.startswith(‘.’):

ext = “.” + ext

self.ext = ext

def setSRC(self, encoding):

self.srcEncoding=encoding

def setDST(self, encoding):

self.dstEncoding=encoding

if __name__ == ‘__main__’:

obj = Encoding()

print u’请输入文件类型：’

obj.setExt(raw_input())

print u’请输入文件原始编码：’

obj.setSRC(raw_input())

print u’请输入文件目标类型：’

obj.setDST(raw_input())

“””obj.setExt(‘html’)

obj.setSRC(‘gbk’)

obj.setDST(‘utf-8’)”””

print u’请输入文件所在目录：’

path = raw_input()

os.path.walk(path, obj.processDirectory, None)