linux文件内容左对齐,linux中通过awk进行文本的对齐格式化处理?awk printf左对齐?...

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-26 20:15:41 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-05-26 20:15:41 发布

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文章标签： linux文件内容左对齐

需求描述:

今天在对一个从excel文件中粘出来的内容进行整理的时候,发现格式很乱,就想用awk工具格式化一下,在此记录一下.

操作过程:

1.从excel中复制出来的内容

job_name job_group

syncCommStockJob dataSync

syncStoreChnlJob dataSync

syncOrderJob dataSync

syncReportStoreJob dataSync

hdfsScanJob report

orderSaleDailyJob report

jdzmdOrdersJob report

jdCanJob report

tbTermSalesJob report

ess3GTermSalesJob report

npBusiDayReportJob report

npBusiWeekMonthReportJob report

snOrdersScreenJob report

jdzmdOrderScreenJob report

jjTermSalesJob report

termSalesJob report

jfScanJob report

operatorSalesJob report

operatorSpecialSalesJob report

syncTopSaleByDayJob report

operatorDataJob report

npBusiSpecWeekMonthReportJob report

analyseTopSaleDayJob report

analyseTopSaleWeekAndMonthJob report

clearScreenCacheJob report

commStockReportJob report

costDetailJob report

incomeDetailJob report

bigScreenIncomeAndCostJob report

termSaleGatherDayJob report

termSalesGatherJob report

mobileSaleGatherDayJob report

mobileTermSalesGatherJob report

incomeAndCostReportJob report

businessInfoMonitorJob report

ticketBigDataJob report

activityStatisticsByDayJob report

detectFtpFileJob report

electronicKafkaInfoJob report

storePerformmanceJob report

bdElectronicKafkaDataJob report

testJob service

reportJob service

topSessionJob service

topGetStoresJob service

topItemsGetJob service

topGoodsDetailJob service

topTradeDownloadJob service

topUserPermitJob service

topMsgConsumerJob service

bdStoreChlJob service

bdSmsPushJob service

smsFeedbackJob service

targetUserJob service

propertyInfoJob service

storeAndAdminAreaUploadJob service

newTargetUserJob service

blackAndWhiteListSynJob service

areaCacheJob sysman

departCacheJob sysman

departJianPinJob sysman

allAreaCacheJob sysman

staffCacheJob sysman

areaSyncJob sysman

allFuncrightCacheJob sysman

synDepartJob sysman

originDepartCacheJob sysman

allAdminAreaCacheJob sysman

adminAreaCacheJob sysman

testAJob sysman

testBJob sysman

storeCacheJob sysman

备注:就想要第一列是对齐的,同时第二列也是对齐的.

2.使用awk进行格式化(首先将上面的内容粘贴到linux一个文件中)

[root@testvm ~]# cat abc.txt | awk '{printf "%-30s%-15s

",$1,$2}' #%-30s表示输出字符串,宽度30位,左对齐.%-15s用来指定第二列的,左对齐,宽度15.两个百分号之间可以没有空格.使用

对每一行的输出加上换行符