我读过几次official guide,还有很多其他内容,例如本网站上的问题,但我无法让我的工作100%
截至目前,如果我在列表首选项中更改语言,则活动(SettingsActivity)不会自行更新(例如20次中的1次,某种程度上它会更新,不知道为什么).按返回按钮后,我的MainActivity也没有更新.但是我所有其他活动始终显示正确的语言,并且如果我重新启动该应用程序,则可以回到SettingsActivity,与MainActivity相同.
相关零件:
主要活动:
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
public static final String KEY_PREF_LANGUAGE = "pref_language";
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
...
PreferenceManager.setDefaultValues(this, R.xml.preferences, false);
}
@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
SharedPreferences sharedPref = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
String languagePref_ID = sharedPref.getString(KEY_PREF_LANGUAGE, "2");
switch (languagePref_ID) {
case "1":
Locale localeEN = new Locale("en_US");
setLocale(localeEN);
break;
case "2":
Locale localeHU = new Locale("hu_HU");
setLocale(localeHU);
break;
}
}
public void setLocale(Locale locale) {
Locale.setDefault(locale);
Resources res = getResources();
DisplayMetrics dm = res.getDisplayMetrics();
Configuration conf = res.getConfiguration();
conf.locale = locale;
res.updateConfiguration(conf, dm);
//recreate();
//finish();
//startActivity(getIntent());
//if these are not commented, main activity wont show at start at all
}
SettingsActivity
public class SettingsActivity extends PreferenceActivity implements SharedPreferences.OnSharedPreferenceChangeListener {
public static final String KEY_PREF_LANGUAGE = "pref_language";
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
getFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.replace(android.R.id.content, new SettingsFragment())
.commit();
SharedPreferences sharedPref = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
SharedPreferences.OnSharedPreferenceChangeListener listener =
new SharedPreferences.OnSharedPreferenceChangeListener() {
public void onSharedPreferenceChanged(SharedPreferences prefs, String key) {
if (key.equals(KEY_PREF_LANGUAGE)) {
String languagePref_ID = prefs.getString(SettingsActivity.KEY_PREF_LANGUAGE, "");
switch (languagePref_ID) {
case "1":
Locale localeEN = new Locale("en_US");
setLocale(localeEN);
break;
case "2":
Locale localeHU = new Locale("hu_HU");
setLocale(localeHU);
break;
}
}
}
};
sharedPref.registerOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener(listener);
}
public void onSharedPreferenceChanged(SharedPreferences sharedPreferences, String key) {
if (key.equals(KEY_PREF_LANGUAGE)) {
String languagePref_ID = sharedPreferences.getString(SettingsActivity.KEY_PREF_LANGUAGE, "2");
switch (languagePref_ID) {
case "1":
Locale localeEN = new Locale("en_US");
setLocale(localeEN);
break;
case "2":
Locale localeHU = new Locale("hu_HU");
setLocale(localeHU);
break;
}
}
//this doenst even get called but i need it for the implementation
}
public void setLocale(Locale locale) {
Locale.setDefault(locale);
Resources res = getResources();
DisplayMetrics dm = res.getDisplayMetrics();
Configuration conf = res.getConfiguration();
conf.locale = locale;
res.updateConfiguration(conf, dm);
recreate(); //tried like 4 ways to do this, nothing really worked
//finish();
//startActivity(getIntent());
}
}
SettingsFragment.java
public class SettingsFragment extends PreferenceFragment {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Load the preferences from an XML resource
addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.preferences);
}
}
AndroidManifest.xml中
android:configChanges="locale|orientation" //added to main and settings activity
我为此感到疯狂,这是最佳的工作状态,但是我知道这里的活动生命周期管理远非最佳,当我尝试使用这些方法时,我通常无法正常工作.我该如何进行这项工作,使其实际上在所有活动的运行时更新?