python发邮件脚本_利用Python脚本实现发送邮件

python发送邮件，以QQ邮箱为例

import smtplib

from email.mime.text import MIMEText

from email.mime.image import MIMEImage

from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart

# smtplib模块负责连接服务器和发送邮件

# MIMEText：定义邮件的文字数据

# MIMEImage：定义邮件的图片数据

# MIMEMultipart：负责将文字图片音频组装子一起添加附件

class Send_email():

def __init__(self):

self.Host = "smtp.qq.com" #qq邮箱的服务地址

self.Subject = input("请输入邮件标题：") #设置邮件标题

self.From = input("请输入发件人地址：") #设置发件人邮箱

self.To = input("请输入收件人地址：") #设置收件人邮箱

# ==========================发送文本====================

def email_text(self,message ):

message_text = MIMEText(_text='

这是网址

')

message.attach(message_text)

# ==========================发送图片====================

def email_image(self,message):

image_data = open(file="D:\\下载\\2032946.jpg",mode="rb")

message_image = MIMEImage(_imagedata=image_data.read(),_subtype="base64",_charset ="utf-8")

# 设置发送邮件图片的名字

message_image["Content-disposition"] = 'attachment;filename = "text.jpg"'

image_data.close()

message.attach(message_image)

# ==========================发送附件====================

def email_file(self,message):

file_data = open(file="C:\\Users\\37461\\Desktop\\新建 XLS 工作表.xls",mode="rb")

message_file = MIMEText(_text=file_data.read(),_subtype="base64",_charset="utf-8")

# 设置发送邮件附件的名字

message_file["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment;filename = "textfile.xls"'

file_data.close()

message.attach(message_file)

# ==========================发送邮件====================

def init_email(self):

message["From"]= self.From #设置邮件发件人

message["To"] = self.To #设置邮件接收人

message["Subject"] = self.Subject #设置邮件标题

# 获取简单邮件传输协议证书

email_client = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(host="smtp.qq.com")

# 设置发件人邮箱的域名和端口

email_client.connect(host="smtp.qq.com",port="465")

# 登陆邮件，权限验证，password为邮箱密码

result = email_client.login(user=self.From,password="ohuwivaostufbhei")

print("登录结果",result)

# 发送邮件，from_addr：发送人，to_addrs：收件人 ，msg：发送的文本

email_client.sendmail(from_addr=self.From,to_addrs=self.To,msg=message.as_string())

# 关闭邮件客户端

email_client.close()

if __name__== "__main__":

# 创建一个邮件对象

message = MIMEMultipart()

# 调用

email = Send_email()

email.email_text(message)

email.email_image(message)

email.email_file(message)

email.init_email()