html搜狐热搜列表仿写,捕捉微博热搜列表,抓取

#! /bin/python

#coding:utf-8

import requests

USER_AGENTS = [

"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1; AcooBrowser; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)",

"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 6.0; Acoo Browser; SLCC1; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; Media Center PC 5.0; .NET CLR 3.0.04506)",

"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; AOL 9.5; AOLBuild 4337.35; Windows NT 5.1; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)",

"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 9.0; en-US)",

"Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64; Trident/5.0; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; Media Center PC 6.0)",

"Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.0; Trident/4.0; WOW64; Trident/4.0; SLCC2; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; .NET CLR 1.0.3705; .NET CLR 1.1.4322)",

"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0b; Windows NT 5.2; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; InfoPath.2; .NET CLR 3.0.04506.30)",

"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; zh-CN) AppleWebKit/523.15 (KHTML, like Gecko, Safari/419.3) Arora/0.3 (Change: 287 c9dfb30)",

"Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux; en-US) AppleWebKit/527+ (KHTML, like Gecko, Safari/419.3) Arora/0.6",

"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.8.1.2pre) Gecko/20070215 K-Ninja/2.1.1",

"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; zh-CN; rv:1.9) Gecko/20080705 Firefox/3.0 Kapiko/3.0",

"Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; U;) Gecko/20070322 Kazehakase/0.4.5",

"Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.0.8) Gecko Fedora/1.9.0.8-1.fc10 Kazehakase/0.5.6",

"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/535.11 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/17.0.963.56 Safari/535.11",

"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_7_3) AppleWebKit/535.20 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/19.0.1036.7 Safari/535.20",

"Opera/9.80 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.6.8; U; fr) Presto/2.9.168 Version/11.52",

]

url = "https://s.weibo.com/top/summary?cate=realtimehot"

headers = {"Pragma": "no-cache",

"Cache-Control": "no-cache",

"Upgrade-Insecure-Requests": "1",

"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/56.0.2924.87 Safari/537.36",

"Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8",

"Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate, sdch, br",

"Accept-Language": "zh-CN,zh;q=0.8"

}

import random

import sys

import time

import re

import logging

from logging.handlers import TimedRotatingFileHandler

def get_items() :

while 1:

try :

weibo_hot = requests.get(url,headers = headers)

break

except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError:

time.sleep(1)

pattern = re.compile('td class="td-01 ranktop">(.*?).*?

(.*?).*?(.*?)',re.S)

items = re.findall(pattern,weibo_hot.content)

res_list = []

for item in items:

res_list.append("\t".join([time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"),item[0],item[1].strip().split(">")[1][:-3],item[2]]))

return res_list

def main():

log_fmt = "%(message)s"

formatter = logging.Formatter(log_fmt)

log_file_handler = TimedRotatingFileHandler(filename="data/weibo_hot",when = "midnight")

log_file_handler.setFormatter(formatter)

log_file_handler.setLevel(level=logging.INFO)

log = logging.getLogger("data/weibo_hot")

log.addHandler(log_file_handler)

log.setLevel(logging.INFO)

while 1:

for item in get_items():

log.info(item)

time.sleep(60)

if __name__ == "__main__":

main()