python compare 打印差异_比较两个CSV文件并打印不同的Python行

I'm trying to compare two csv files that are like below

English.csv

i

am

is

was

were

Dictionary.csv

i,insomnia

d,disease

bc,breast cancer

I'm trying to compare the first columns in two files and print the rows that are different from Dictionary.csv like below

final.csv

d,disease

bc,breast cancer

I tried this code.

import csv

with open('English.csv', 'rb') as csvfile1:

with open ("Dictionary.csv", "rb") as csvfile2:

reader1 = csv.reader(csvfile1)

reader2 = csv.reader(csvfile2)

rows1 = [row for row in reader1]

rows2 = [row for row in reader2]

col_a = [row1[0] for row1 in rows1]

col_b = [row2[0] for row2 in rows2]

col_c = [row2[1] for row2 in rows2]

only_b = [text for text in col_b if not text in col_a]

I can get data from first column that is different, but not from the second column like below. How can I get the corresponding data from second column?

>>>only_b

['d','bc']

解决方案

Not sure how effective is this but IMO does what you want:

import csv

with open('English.csv', 'rb') as csvfile1:

with open ("Dictionary.csv", "rb") as csvfile2:

reader1 = csv.reader(csvfile1)

reader2 = csv.reader(csvfile2)

rows1_col_a = [row[0] for row in reader1]

rows2 = [row for row in reader2]

only_b = []

for row in rows2:

if row[0] not in rows1_col_a:

only_b.append(row)

print only_b

Outputs:

[['d', 'disease'], ['bc', 'breast cancer']]