socket ip地址 java_Socket里面参数必须为IP地址+端口号java.net.UnknownHostException

报错显示：

C:\Users\wenjrg\Desktop\2019.5.14>java ClickTest

Exception in thread "main" java.net.UnknownHostException: a

at java.net.Inet6AddressImpl.lookupAllHostAddr(Native Method)

at java.net.InetAddress$2.lookupAllHostAddr(InetAddress.java:928)

at java.net.InetAddress.getAddressesFromNameService(InetAddress.java:1323)

at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName0(InetAddress.java:1276)

at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:1192)

at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:1126)

at java.net.InetAddress.getByName(InetAddress.java:1076)

at ClickTest.main(ClickTest.java:11)

用Socket实现简单账号密码登录

1. 实现客户端

1 importjava.io.BufferedReader;2 importjava.io.IOException;3 importjava.io.InputStreamReader;4 importjava.io.PrintWriter;5 import java.net.*;6

7 public classClickTest {8 //模拟用户登录

9 public static void main(String[] args) throwsIOException {10 //创建socket对象

11 Socket s=new Socket(InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1"),8888);12 //Socket s=new Socket("itheima",8888);13 //获取用户名和密码

14 BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(newInputStreamReader(System.in));15 System.out.println("请输入用户名：");16 String username=br.readLine();17 System.out.println("请输入密码：");18 String password=br.readLine();19 //获取输出流对象(换行)

20 PrintWriter out=new PrintWriter(s.getOutputStream(),true);21 //写出数据

22 out.println(username);23 out.println(password);24 //获取输入流对象

25 BufferedReader serverBr=new BufferedReader(newInputStreamReader(s.getInputStream()));26 //获取服务器返回的数据

27 String result=serverBr.readLine();28 System.out.println(result);29 //释放

30 s.close();31

32 }33

34 }

2.服务端

1 importjava.io.BufferedReader;2 importjava.io.IOException;3 importjava.io.InputStreamReader;4 importjava.io.PrintWriter;5 importjava.net.ServerSocket;6 importjava.net.Socket;7

8 public classServerTest {9

10 public static void main(String[] args) throwsIOException {11 //创建服务器端socket对象

12 ServerSocket ss=new ServerSocket(8888);13 //监听

14 Socket s=ss.accept();15 //获取输入流对象

16 BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(newInputStreamReader(s.getInputStream()));17 //判断用户名和密码是否正确

18 String username=br.readLine();19 String password=br.readLine();20 //返回判断信息

21 boolean flag=false;22 if("a".equals(username)&&"1234".equals(password)){23 flag=true;24 }25 PrintWriter out=new PrintWriter(s.getOutputStream(),true);26

27 if(flag){28 out.println("登陆成功");29 }else{30 out.println("登录失败");31 }32 //释放资源

33 s.close();34 //ss.close() 服务器不关闭

35

36 }37

38 }