java语言实现strtod方法,尝试将数字字符串转换为float时使用atof（）和strtod（）时出错...

我已经制作了代码，用后缀表示法(RPN)从文件中读取表达式并输出值 . 虽然它正确读取值并显示没有任何使用小数位数的表达式的输出，但对于包含浮点值的任何表达式，它都默认为error .

基本上，如果在从文件读取的字符串中找到数字，则需要将其转换为浮点数 .

我已经不成功地尝试将数据值设置为等于atof(str)和strtod(const char * str，char ** endptr)，但我仍然得到错误 .

这是我的代码：

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

int top = -1;

float stack[500];

/* push the given data into the stack */

void push (int data) {

stack[++top] = data;

}

/* Pop the top element from the stack */

float pop () {

float data;

if (top == -1)

return -1;

data = stack[top];

stack[top] = 0;

top--;

return (data);

}

int main() {

char str[500];

FILE *p;

if((p=fopen("testfile1.txt","r"))==NULL){

printf("\n Unable to open file string.txt");

return 1;

}

while(fgets(str,500,p)!='\0'){

float data = -1, operand1, operand2, result;

for (int i = 0; i < strlen(str); i++) {

if (isdigit(str[i])) {

/*

* if the i/p char is digit, parse

* character by character to get

* complete operand

*/

data = (data == -1) ? 0 : data;

data = (data * 10) + (str[i] - 48);

continue;

}

if (data != -1) {

/* if the i/p is operand, push it into the stack */

push(data);

}

if (str[i] == '+' || str[i] == '-'

|| str[i] == '*' || str[i] == '/') {

/*

* if the i/p is an operator, pop 2 elements

* from the stack and apply the operator

*/

operand2 = pop();

operand1 = pop();

if (operand1 == -1 || operand2 == -1)

break;

switch (str[i]) {

case '+':

result = operand1 + operand2;

/* push the result into the stack */

push(result);

break;

case '-':

result = operand1 - operand2;

push(result);

break;

case '*':

result = operand1 * operand2;

push(result);

break;

case '/':

result = operand1 / operand2;

push(result);

break;

}

}

data = -1;

}

if (top == 0)

printf("Output:%3.2f\n", stack[top]);

else

printf("have given wrong postfix expression\n");

return 1;

}

}

文件中有5个后缀表达式，它们如下：

13 1 - 2 / 3 155 + *

100 100 100 100 + + +

10.33 2 2 2 2 2 * * * * *

30 10 - 10 - 10 - 2 *

300 13.25 - 11 3 - / 4 5 - * 3 /

但是，程序的输出拒绝第三个表达式，因为它包含10.33，它不是整数值 .

输出：

Output: 948.00

Output: 400.00

have given wrong postfix expression

Output: 0.00

Output: 300.00

有谁知道如何修改此代码来处理浮动？

干杯 .