关于这个问题,我给出了一个答案,讨论了matplotlib上的衰落点。我对重要的Beingernest的回答很好奇。所以我试着玩弄他的代码。在
首先,这是我的代码。在import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.animation
from matplotlib.colors import LinearSegmentedColormap
def get_new_vals():
x = 0
y = 0
while True:
if x >= .9:
x = 0
y = 0
x += .1
y += .1
yield x, y
def update(t, x_vals, y_vals, intensity, scatter, gen):
# Get intermediate points
new_xvals, new_yvals = gen.next()
x_vals.extend([new_xvals])
y_vals.extend([new_yvals])
# Put new values in your plot
scatter.set_offsets(np.c_[x_vals, y_vals])
# Calculate new color values
for index in range(len(intensity)):
if intensity[index] < .1:
intensity[index] = 0
intensity[index] *= .6
intensity.extend(1 for _ in xrange(len([new_xvals])))
intens_dup = np.array(intensity)
"""
intensity = np.concatenate((np.array(intensity) * .6, np.ones(len(new_xvals))))
"""
scatter.set_array(intens_dup)
# Set title
axis.set_title('Time: %0.3f' % t)
def anim_random_points(fig, axis):
x_vals = []
y_vals = []
intensity = []
iterations = 100
colors = [ [0, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 1, 0.5], [0, 0.2, 0.4, 1] ]
cmap = LinearSegmentedColormap.from_list("", colors)
scatter = axis.scatter(x_vals, y_vals, c=[], cmap=cmap, vmin=0, vmax=1)
gen_values = get_new_vals()
ani = matplotlib.animation.FuncAnimation(fig, update, frames=iterations,
interval=50, fargs=(x_vals, y_vals, intensity, scatter, gen_values),
repeat=False)
# Position 1 for plt.show()
plt.show()
if __name__ == '__main__':
fig, axis = plt.subplots()
axis.set_xlabel('X Axis', size = 12)
axis.set_ylabel('Y Axis', size = 12)
axis.axis([0,1,0,1])
anim_random_points(fig, axis)
# Position 2 for plt.show()
# plt.show()
我注意到一件奇怪的事。至少对我来说。注意Position 1和{}(在代码末尾)。位置1放在animation函数之后,另一个放在代码之后,因为函数在位置1之后结束,因此转到位置2。在
由于FuncAnimation需要figure来运行动画,我想知道为什么plt.show()在位置1工作,而在位置2不工作。在