python3.7安装ipython_ipython3在python3.7的终端中不起作用

I recently upgraded from Python3.6 to Python3.7. Since I have upgraded, when I type in ipython3 in the terminal I get an error:

~$ ipython3

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "", line 1, in

File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/IPython/__init__.py", line 48, in

from .core.application import Application

File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/IPython/core/application.py", line 25, in

from IPython.core import release, crashhandler

File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/IPython/core/crashhandler.py", line 28, in

from IPython.core import ultratb

File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/IPython/core/ultratb.py", line 124, in

from IPython.utils import path as util_path

File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/IPython/utils/path.py", line 18, in

from IPython.utils.process import system

File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/IPython/utils/process.py", line 19, in

from ._process_posix import system, getoutput, arg_split, check_pid

File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/IPython/utils/_process_posix.py", line 24, in

import pexpect

File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pexpect/__init__.py", line 75, in

from .pty_spawn import spawn, spawnu

File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pexpect/pty_spawn.py", line 14, in

from .spawnbase import SpawnBase

File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pexpect/spawnbase.py", line 224

def expect(self, pattern, timeout=-1, searchwindowsize=-1, async=False):

^

SyntaxError: invalid syntax

Furthermore I have noticed that my jupyter-notebook does not seem to work with the python3 kernel now as well (I get the kernel dead error).

NOTEs:

ipython and jupyter-notebook are working with fine when I use them with Python2.

I am using Ubuntu 18.04 (Bionic Beaver) although I don't think this is relevant

解决方案

UPDATE Please update your installed packages.

This error for pexpect has been reported and closed already issue

In Python 3.7, async and await are now reserved keywords. This is what is breaking some of your installed packages.

If you do not need the new features in 3.7, roll back to 3.6 and wait until your packages are updated to support the new syntax in 3.7