vert.x入门工程

入门工程

• eclipse中创建maven工程
• 工程目录

src

│  ├─main

│  │  ├─java

│  │  │  └─io

│  │  │      └─vertx

│  │  │          └─starter

│  │  └─resources

│  └─test

│      └─java

│          └─io

│              └─vertx

│                  └─starter

• 添加依赖
  

pom.xml文件

<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?>

< project xsi:schemaLocation = " http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd " xmlns = " http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 "

    xmlns:xsi = " http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance " >

  < modelVersion > 4.0.0 </ modelVersion >

  < groupId > io.vertx.starter </ groupId >

  < artifactId > vertx -start-project </ artifactId >

  < version > 1.0-SNAPSHOT </ version >

  < properties >

    < vertx.version > 3.5.1 </ vertx.version >

    < vertx.projectVersion > 3.4.0 </ vertx.projectVersion >

    < fabric8-vertx-maven-plugin.projectVersion > 1.0.5 </ fabric8-vertx-maven-plugin.projectVersion >

    < main.verticle > io.vertx.starter.MainVerticle </ main.verticle >

  </ properties >

  < dependencyManagement >

    < dependencies >

      < dependency >

        < groupId > io.vertx </ groupId >

        < artifactId > vertx -dependencies </ artifactId >

        < version > ${vertx.version} </ version >

        < type > pom </ type >

        < scope > import </ scope >

      </ dependency >

      < dependency >

        < groupId > io.vertx </ groupId >

        < artifactId > vertx -dependencies </ artifactId >

        < version > ${vertx.projectVersion} </ version >

        < type > pom </ type >

        < scope > import </ scope >

      </ dependency >

    </ dependencies >

  </ dependencyManagement >

  < dependencies >

    < dependency >

      < groupId > io.vertx </ groupId >

      < artifactId > vertx -core </ artifactId >

    </ dependency >

    < dependency >

      < groupId > junit </ groupId >

      < artifactId > junit </ artifactId >

      < version > 4.12 </ version >

      < scope > test </ scope >

    </ dependency >

    < dependency >

      < groupId > io.vertx </ groupId >

      < artifactId > vertx -unit </ artifactId >

      < scope > test </ scope >

    </ dependency >

  </ dependencies >

  < build >

    < pluginManagement >

      < plugins >

        < plugin >

          < artifactId > maven -compiler- plugin </ artifactId >

          < version > 3.5.1 </ version >

          < configuration >

            < source > 1.8 </ source >

            < target > 1.8 </ target >

          </ configuration >

        </ plugin >

        <!--This plugin's configuration is used to store Eclipse m2e settings only. It has no influence on the Maven build itself.-->

        < plugin >

             < groupId > org.eclipse.m2e </ groupId >

             < artifactId > lifecycle -mapping </ artifactId >

             < version > 1.0.0 </ version >

             < configuration >

                   < lifecycleMappingMetadata >

                         < pluginExecutions >

                               < pluginExecution >

                                     < pluginExecutionFilter >

                                           < groupId > io.fabric8 </ groupId >

                                           < artifactId >

                                                vertx-maven-plugin

                                           </ artifactId >

                                           < versionRange > [1.0.5,) </ versionRange >

                                           < goals >

                                                 < goal > initialize </ goal >

                                           </ goals >

                                     </ pluginExecutionFilter >

                                     < action >

                                           < ignore ></ ignore >

                                     </ action >

                               </ pluginExecution >

                         </ pluginExecutions >

                   </ lifecycleMappingMetadata >

             </ configuration >

        </ plugin >

      </ plugins >

    </ pluginManagement >

    < plugins >

      < plugin >

        < artifactId > maven -shade- plugin </ artifactId >

        < version > 2.4.3 </ version >

        < executions >

          < execution >

            < phase > package </ phase >

            < goals >

              < goal > shade </ goal >

            </ goals >

            < configuration >

              < transformers >

                < transformer implementation = "org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ManifestResourceTransformer" >

                  < manifestEntries >

                    < Main-Class > io.vertx.core.Launcher </ Main-Class >

                    < Main-Verticle > ${main.verticle} </ Main-Verticle >

                  </ manifestEntries >

                </ transformer >

                < transformer implementation = "org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.AppendingTransformer" >

                  < resource > META-INF/services/io.vertx.core.spi.VerticleFactory </ resource >

                </ transformer >

              </ transformers >

              < artifactSet ></ artifactSet >

              < outputFile > ${project.build.directory}/${project.artifactId}-${project.version}-fat.jar </ outputFile >

            </ configuration >

          </ execution >

        </ executions >

      </ plugin >

      < plugin >

        < groupId > org.codehaus.mojo </ groupId >

        < artifactId > exec - maven - plugin </ artifactId >

        < version > 1.5.0 </ version >

        < configuration >

          < mainClass > io.vertx.core.Launcher </ mainClass >

          < arguments >

            < argument > run </ argument >

            < argument > ${main.verticle} </ argument >

          </ arguments >

        </ configuration >

      </ plugin >

      < plugin >

        < groupId > io.fabric8 </ groupId >

        < artifactId > vertx - maven - plugin </ artifactId >

        < version > ${fabric8- vertx - maven -plugin.projectVersion} </ version >

        < executions >

          < execution >

            < id > vmp - init -package </ id >

            < goals >

              < goal > initialize </ goal >

              < goal > package </ goal >

            </ goals >

          </ execution >

        </ executions >

        < configuration >

          < redeploy > true </ redeploy >

        </ configuration >

      </ plugin >

    </ plugins >

  </ build >

</ project>

• 创建主程序
  

package io.vertx.starter;

import io.vertx.core.AbstractVerticle;

public class MainVerticle extends AbstractVerticle {

    @Override

    public void start() {

       vertx .createHttpServer()

            .requestHandler( req -> req .response()

                        .end( "Yes!" ))

                        .listen(8080);

    }

}

• //注：也可以使用rxjava实现服务器的创建：
  package io.vertx.starter;
  
  import io.vertx.rxjava.core.AbstractVerticle;
  import io.vertx.rxjava.core.http.HttpServer;
  
  public class MyFirstRXVerticle extends AbstractVerticle {
  
      @Override
      public void start() {
      	vertx.createHttpServer()
      		.requestHandler(req -> {
      		req.response()
      				.end("Yes !From "+Thread.currentThread().getName());})
      				.listen(8080);
      	//Using RxJava
      	/*HttpServer server = vertx.createHttpServer();
      	server.requestStream().toObservable()//通过Observable订阅接收数据
      		.subscribe(req ->
  	    		req.response()
  	    			.end("Yes2 !From "+Thread.currentThread().getName())
  	    			);
      	server
      		.rxListen(8080)
      		.subscribe();*/
      }
  
  }

  
  
  
• 在eclipse中启动

右键目标工程，选择Run As，选择Run Configurations…，选择Arguments，在Program arguments中添加 

run io.vertx.starter.MainVerticle

下图选择Apply，然后选择Run。

然后下图选择第一项

• 启动成功

• 访问监听的8080端口，查看响应值

由此说明监听端口接收到HTTP请求，并做出了响应。