websocket在php端,【php】在 Swoole 中使用 WebSocket 服务端和客户端

编写前端及服务器端代码

创建一个前端页面，连接到本地的WebSocket服务器：

WebSocket

发送

var wsServer = 'ws://127.0.0.1:8081';

var websocket = new WebSocket(wsServer);

websocket.onopen = function (evt) {

console.log("Connected to WebSocket server.");

document.getElementById("recv").innerHTML = "Connected to WebSocket server.";

};

websocket.onclose = function (evt) {

console.log("Disconnected to WebSocket server.");

};

websocket.onmessage = function (evt) {

console.log('Retrieved data from server: ' + evt.data);

document.getElementById("recv").innerHTML = 'Retrieved data from server: ' + evt.data;

};

websocket.onerror = function (evt, e) {

console.log('Error occured: ' + evt.data);

document.getElementById("recv").innerHTML = 'Error occured: ' + evt.data;

};

document.getElementById("sendBtn").onclick = function() {

var txt = document.getElementById("sendTxt").value;

websocket.send(txt);

}

创建一个HTTP服务器文件，用来接收前端的页面请求：

#!/usr/bin/env php

declare(strict_types=1);

$http = new Swoole\Http\Server("0.0.0.0", 80);

$http->on(

"request",

function (Swoole\Http\Request $request, Swoole\Http\Response $response) {

$response->end(

file_get_contents("./index.html")

);

}

);

$http->start();

创建一个WebSocket服务器文件，用来处理前端的WebSocket请求：

#!/usr/bin/env php

declare(strict_types=1);

echo "running...\n";

//创建WebSocket Server对象，监听0.0.0.0:8081端口

$ws = new Swoole\WebSocket\Server('0.0.0.0', 8081);

// 异步风格服务器你默认支持协程

$ws->set([

// 配置 Task 进程的数量

'task_worker_num' => 10,

// 关闭 Task 协程支持

'task_enable_coroutine' => false

]);

$ws->on('open', function (Swoole\WebSocket\Server $ws, Swoole\Http\Request $request) {

echo '[info] new connection, fd is ' . $request->fd . PHP_EOL;

$ws->push($request->fd, "hello, welcome\n");

});

$ws->on('message', function (Swoole\WebSocket\Server $ws, Swoole\WebSocket\Frame $frame) {

echo '[info] new message from fd ' . $frame->fd . PHP_EOL;

$ws->push($frame->fd, "success!");

$ws->task($frame->data);

});

$ws->on('task', function (Swoole\WebSocket\Server $ws, int $task_id, int $src_worker_id, $data) {

echo "[task] new async task[id=$task_id] : " . PHP_EOL;

list($toFd, $message) = explode(" ", $data);

// $ws->connections 遍历所有websocket连接用户的fd

foreach ($ws->connections as $fd) {

// 需要先判断是否是正确的websocket连接，否则有可能会push失败

if ($fd == $toFd && $ws->isEstablished($fd)) {

$ws->push($fd, $message);

}

}

$ws->finish("");

});

$ws->on('finish', function (Swoole\WebSocket\Server $ws, int $task_id, $data) {

echo "[task] async task[id=$task_id] finish" . PHP_EOL;

});

$ws->on('close', function (Swoole\WebSocket\Server $ws, int $fd) {

echo '[closed] client '. $fd . ' closed' . PHP_EOL;

});

$ws->start();

启动相关服务

启动容器及HTTP服务器：

docker run --rm -p 80:80 -p 8081:8081 --name swoole -v /d/swoole/www:/var/www phpswoole/swoole:4.5.9-php7.4

进入容器启动WebSocket服务器：

docker exec swoole bash

php ws.php

测试从前端页面收发消息

打开一个标签页访问：

另外打开一个标签页访问：

在标签页1给标签页2发送消息：

标签页2收到消息：

标签页2给标签页1发送消息：

标签页1收到消息：

测试从后端程序收发消息

编写一个客户端给标签页1和标签页2发送消息：

use SwooleCoroutine;

use SwooleCoroutineHttpClient;

use function SwooleCoroutinerun;

run(function () {

$client = new Client("127.0.0.1", 8081);

$ret = $client->upgrade("/");

if ($ret) {

$client->push("1 hello111");

$client->push("2 hello222");

$recv = json_encode($client->recv(5));

echo '[info] retrieved data from server: ' . $recv . PHP_EOL;

Coroutine::sleep(0.1);

}

});

执行客户端代码：

标签页1收到消息：

标签页2收到消息：