if or python_在Python中首选哪个`if x:`或`if x!= 0:`?

Assuming that x is an integer, the construct if x: is functionally the same as if x != 0: in Python. Some languages' style guides explicitly forbid against the former -- for example, ActionScript/Flex's style guide states that you should never implicitly cast an int to bool for this sort of thing.

Does Python have a preference? A link to a PEP or other authoritative source would be best.

解决方案

The construct: if x: is generally used to check against boolean values.

For ints the use of the explicit x != 0 is preferred - along the lines of explicit is better than implicit (PEP 20 - Zen of Python).

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