python类装饰器应用_python学习之类装饰器应用和数据描述符相结合

def deco(**kwargs):

def wrapper(obj):

for key, val in kwargs.items():

setattr(obj, key, Typed(key, val))

return obj

return wrapper

class Typed:

def __init__(self, key, expected_type):

self.key = key

self.expected_type = expected_type

def __get__(self, instance, owner):

return instance.__dict__[self.key]

def __set__(self, instance, value):

if not isinstance(value, self.expected_type):

raise TypeError('%s 传入的类型不是%s' % (self.key, self.expected_type))

instance.__dict__[self.key] = value

def __delete__(self, instance):

pass

@deco(name=str, age=int, gender=str, height=int)

class People:

def __init__(self, name, age, gender, height):

self.name = name

self.age = age

self.gender = gender

self.height = height

p1 = People('alan', 18, 'boy', 185)

print(People.__dict__)

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<__main__.lazyproperty object at> 实例

<__main__.room object at> 实例

类

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