opencv颜色识别python_如何检测OpenCV Python中的红色？

这里是一个程序，以确定需要通过选择6个阵列参数的颜色。 （关于opencv的3.2工作）。 你选择你的图像或“色彩范围巴雷”输入图像和你移动光标，看看哪些数组值是您需要隔离的颜色的！ Color range program screen pic

这里是代码:(可以很容易地适应视频输入） image.jpg - >（您的图片） color_bar.jpg - >（任何图像你只想显示一个窗口，尝试任何事情）

import cv2

import numpy as np

from matplotlib import pyplot as plt

def nothing(x):

pass

def main():

window_name='color range parameter'

cv2.namedWindow(window_name)

# Create a black image, a window

im = cv2.imread('image.jpg')

cb = cv2.imread('color_bar.jpg')

hsv = cv2.cvtColor(im,cv2.COLOR_BGR2HSV)

print ('lower_color = np.array([a1,a2,a3])')

print ('upper_color = np.array([b1,b2,b3])')

# create trackbars for color change

cv2.createTrackbar('a1',window_name,0,255,nothing)

cv2.createTrackbar('a2',window_name,0,255,nothing)

cv2.createTrackbar('a3',window_name,0,255,nothing)

cv2.createTrackbar('b1',window_name,150,255,nothing)

cv2.createTrackbar('b2',window_name,150,255,nothing)

cv2.createTrackbar('b3',window_name,150,255,nothing)

while(1):

a1 = cv2.getTrackbarPos('a1',window_name)

a2 = cv2.getTrackbarPos('a2',window_name)

a3 = cv2.getTrackbarPos('a3',window_name)

b1 = cv2.getTrackbarPos('b1',window_name)

b2 = cv2.getTrackbarPos('b2',window_name)

b3 = cv2.getTrackbarPos('b3',window_name)

# hsv hue sat value

lower_color = np.array([a1,a2,a3])

upper_color = np.array([b1,b2,b3])

mask = cv2.inRange(hsv, lower_color, upper_color)

res = cv2.bitwise_and(im, im, mask = mask)

cv2.imshow('mask',mask)

cv2.imshow('res',res)

cv2.imshow('im',im)

cv2.imshow(window_name,cb)

k = cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF

if k == 27: # wait for ESC key to exit

break

elif k == ord('s'): # wait for 's' key to save and exit

cv2.imwrite('Img_screen_mask.jpg',mask)

cv2.imwrite('Img_screen_res.jpg',res)

break

cv2.destroyAllWindows()

#Run Main

if __name__ == "__main__" :

main()