python循环中的else_python 循环中的else

众多语言中都有if else这对条件选择组合，但是在python中还有更多else使用的地方，比如说循环for，或者while都可以和else组合。

下面简单介绍一下for-else while-else组合

循环组合中的else执行的情况下是循环正常结束(即不是使用break退出)。如下列代码：

numbers = [1,2,3,4,5]

for n in numbers:

if (n > 5):

print('the value is %d '%(n))

break

else:

print('the for loop does not end with break')

i = 0

while(numbers[i] < 5):

print('the index %d value is %d'%(i, numbers[i]))

if (numbers[i] < 0) :

break

i = i + 1

else:

print('the loop does not end with break')

执行结果如下：

C:\Python27>python.exe for_else.py

the for loop does not end with break

the index 0 value is 1

the index 1 value is 2

the index 2 value is 3

the index 3 value is 4

the loop does not end with break