php观察者和钩子,PHP中实现观察者模式

// 实现功能：登录时 通知安全模块 和 广告模块

// 预定义接口： SplObserver观察者 与 SplSubject被观察者

class User implements SplSubject

{

protected $login_num;

protected $hobby;

protected $_subject;

public function __construct($login_num, $hobby)

{

$this->login_num = $login_num;

$this->hobby = $hobby;

// 存储观察者对象

$this->_subject = new SplObjectStorage();

}

public function __get($name)

{

// TODO: Implement __get() method.

return $this->$name;

}

public function login()

{

// 操作...

$this->notify();

}

// SplSubject 接口

public function attach(SplObserver $observer)

{

// TODO: Implement attach() method.

$this->_subject->attach($observer);

}

public function detach(SplObserver $observer)

{

// TODO: Implement detach() method.

$this->_subject->detach($observer);

}

public function notify()

{

// TODO: Implement notify() method.

foreach ($this->_subject as $observer) {

$observer->update($this);

}

}

}

// 观察者 再此观察用户登录

// 安全检查

class safe implements SplObserver

{

public function update(SplSubject $subject)

{

// TODO: Implement update() method.

if ($subject->login_num > 10) {

echo '今日登陆次数超过10次，可能存在密码泄露问题，请重置密码！';

} else {

echo '今日第' . $subject->login_num . '次安全登录！';

}

}

}

// 广告推广

class ad implements SplObserver

{

public function update(SplSubject $subject)

{

// TODO: Implement update() method.

if ($subject->hobby == 'sports') {

echo '这是体育广告！';

} else {

echo '随机广告！';

}

}

}

$hobby = ['sports', 'eat', 'drink', 'sleep', 'play'];

$user = new User(random_int(1, 20), $hobby[shuffle($hobby)]);

$user->attach(new safe());

$user->attach(new ad());

// 用户登录时触发一些列观察者

$user->login();