linux模块创建proc,linux 创建proc 文件

testproc.c

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#include

#include

#include

#include

#define MESSAGE_LENGTH 80

static char Message[MESSAGE_LENGTH] = "Helloworld\n";

static int read_procmem( char *buf, char **start, off_t offset,

int count, int *eof, void *data)

{

*eof = 1;                   //说明已经读完

strcpy(buf, Message);

return strlen(Message);     //返回读入的字符数

}

static int write_procmem( struct file *file, const char *buffer,

unsigned long count, void *data)

{

strcpy(Message, buffer);

return strlen(Message);     //返回写入的字符数

}

static int __init init( void )

{

struct proc_dir_entry *p;

mode_t mode = S_IFREG | S_IWUGO | S_IRUGO;

//                             什么人都能写 | 什么人都能读

p = create_proc_entry("abcdef",     //proc文件名

mode,

NULL);              //父目录, NULL就是/proc目录

if ( !p ) {

return ( -EINVAL );

}

p->size = 2131;             //对外显示的文件大小

p->owner = THIS_MODULE;

p->read_proc = read_procmem;

p->write_proc = write_procmem;

return 0;

}

static void __exit cleanup( void )

{

remove_proc_entry("abcdef", NULL);

}

module_init( init );

module_exit( cleanup );

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

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Makefile

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KERNELDIR=/usr/src/linux

include $(KERNELDIR)/.config

CFLAGS = -D__KERNEL__ -DMODULE -I$(KERNELDIR)/include -O -Wall

ifdef CONFIG_SMP

CFLAGS += -D__SMP__ -DSMP

endif

all:testproc.o

clean:

rm -f *.o *~ core

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然后切换到root用户试试 #insmod testproc.o #ls /proc/abcdef -l -rw-rw-rw-    1 root     root         2131 Apr  9 23:04 /proc/abcdef #cat /proc/abcdef Helloworld #echo hahaha >/proc/abcdef #cat /proc/abcdef hahaha #rmmod testproc